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the decameron(十日谈)-第4章

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buried honourably; sending to acquaint the Fathers of the Convent
therewith; that they might come to say their Vigilles; according to
precedent custome; and then on the morrow to fetch the body。 The
honest Friar that had confessed him; hearing he was dead; went to
the Prior of the Convent; and by sound of the house Bell; caused all
the Brethren to assemble together; giving them credibly to understand;
that Master Chappelet was a very holy man; as appeared by all the
parts of his confession; and made no doubt; but that many miracles
would be wrought by his sanctified body; perswading them to fetch it
thither with all devoute solemnity and reverence: whereto the Prior;
and all the credulous Brethren presently condiscended very gladly。
  When night was come; they went all to visit the dead body of
Master Chappelet; where they used an especiall and solemne Vigill; and
on the morrow; apparelled in their richest Coapes and Vestiments; with
bookes in their hands; and the Crosse borne before them; singing in
the forme of a very devoute procession; they brought the body
pompeously into their Church; accompanied with all the people of the
Towne; both men and women。 The Father Confessor; ascending up into the
Pulpit; preached wonderfull things of him; and the rare holinesse of
his life; his fastes; his virginity; simplicity; innocency; and true
sanctity; recounting also (among other especiall observations) what
Chappelet had confessed; as this most great and greevous sinne; and
how hardly he could be perswaded; that God would grant him pardon
for it。 Whereby he tooke occasion to reprove the people then
present; saying; And you (accursed of God) for the verie least and
trifling matter hapning; will not spare to blaspheme God; his
blessed Mother; and the whole Court of heavenly Paradise: Oh; take
example by this singular man; this Saint…like man; nay; a very Saint
indeede。
  Many additions more he made; concerning his faithfulnesse; truth;
and integrity; so that; by the vehement asseveration of his words
(whereto all the people there present gave credible beleefe) he
provoked them unto such zeale and earnest devotion; that the Sermon
was no sooner ended; but (in mighty crowds and throngs) they pressed
about the Biere; kissing his hands and feete; and all the garments
about him were torne in peeces; as precious Reliques of so holy a
person; and happy they thought themselves; that could get the smallest
peece or shred of any thing that came neere to his body: and thus they
continued all the day; the body lying still open; to be visited in
this manner。
  When night was come; they buried him in a goodly Marble tombe;
erected in a faire Chappell purposely; and for many dayes after
following; it was most strange to see; how the people of the Country
came thither on heapes; with holy Candles and other offerings; with
Images of waxe fastened to the Tombe; in signe of Sacred and solemne
Vowes; to this new created Saint。 And so farre was spread the fame and
renowne of his sanctity; devotion; and integrity of life; maintained
constantly by the Fathers of the Convent; that if any one fell sicke
in neede; distresse; or adversity; they would make their Vowes to no
other Saint but him: naming him (as yet to this day they do) Saint
Chappelet; affirming upon their Oathes; that infinite miracles were
there daily performed by him; and especially on such; as came in
devotion to visit his shrine。
  In this manner lived and died Master Chappelet du Prat; who before
he became a Saint; was as you have heard: and I will not deny it to be
impossible; but that he may bee at rest among other blessed bodies。
For although he lived lewdly and wickedly; yet such might be his
contrition in the latest extreamity; that (questionlesse) he might
finde mercie。 But; because such things remaine unknowne to us; and
speaking by outward appearance; vulgar judgement will censure
otherwise of him; and thinke him to be rather in perdition; then in so
blessed a place as Paradice。 But referring that to the Omnipotents
appointment; whose clemencie hath alwayes beene so great to us; that
he regards not our errors; but the integrity of our Faith; making
(by meanes of our continuall Mediator) of an open enemy; a converted
sonne and servant。 And as I began in his name; so will I conclude;
desiring that it may evermore be had in due reverence; and referre
we our selves thereto in all our necessities; with this setled
assurance; that he is alwayes ready to heare us。 And so he ceased。




                     THE FIRST DAY; THE SECOND NOVELL

          WHEREIN IS CONTAINED AND EXPRESSED; THE LIBERALITY AND
            GOODNESSE OF GOD; EXTENDED TO THE CHRISTIAN FAITH

  Abraham a Jew; being admonished or advised by a friend of his;
named Jehannot de Chevigny; travailed from Paris unto Rome: And
beholding there the wicked behaviour of men in the Church; returned
backe to Paris againe; where yet (neverthelesse) he became a
Christian。

  The Novell recited by Pamphilus; was highly pleasing to the company;
and much commended by the Ladies: and after it had beene diligently
observed among them; the Queene commanded Madam Neiphila (who was
seated neerest to Pamphilus) that; in relating another of hers; she
should follow on in the pastime thus begun。 She being no lesse
gracious in countenance; then merrily disposed; made answere; that
shee would obey her charge; and began in this manner。
  Pamphilus hath declared to us; by his Tale; how the goodnesse of God
regardeth not our errors; when they proceede from things which wee
cannot discerne。 And I intend to approove by mine; what argument of
infallible truth; the same benignity delivereth of it selfe; by
enduring patiently the faults of them; that (both in word and worke)
should declare unfaigned testimony of such gracious goodnesse; and not
to live so dissolutely as they doe。 To the end; that others
illumined by their light of life; may beleeve with the stronger
constancy of minde。
  As I have heeretofore heard (Gracious Ladies) there lived a
wealthy Marchant in Paris; being a Mercer; or seller of Silkes;
named Jehannot de Chevigny; a man of faithfull; honest; and upright
dealing; who held great affection and friendship with a very rich Jew;
named Abraham; that was a Merchant also; and a man of very direct
conversation。 Jehannot well noting the honesty and loyall dealing of
this Jew; began to have a Religious kinde of compassion in his
soule; much pittying that a man so good in behaviour; so wise and
discreete in all his actions; should be in danger of perdition
thorow want of Faith。 In which regard; lovingly he began to intreate
him; that he would leave the errors of his Jewish beleefe; and
follow the truth of Christianity; which he evidently saw (as being
good and holy) daily to prosper and enlarge it selfe; whereas on the
contrary; his profession decreased; and grew to nothing。
  The Jew made answer; that he beleeved nothing to be so good and
holy; as the Jewish Religion; and having beene borne therein; therein
also he purposed to live and dye; no matter whatsoever being able to
remove him from that resolution。 For all this stiffe deniall;
Jehannot would not so give him over; but pursued him still day by
day; reitterating continually his former speeches to him: delivering
infinite excellent and pregnant reasons; that Merchants themselves
were not ignorant; how farre the Christian faith excelled the Jewish
falshoods。 And albeit the Jew was a very learned man in his owne
Law; yet notwithstanding the intire amity he bare to Jehannot; or
(perhaps) his words fortified by the blessed Spirit; were so
prevailant with him; that the Jew felt a pleasing apprehension in
them; though as yet his obstinacie stoode farre off from Conversion。
But as he thus continued strong in opinion; so Jehannot lefte not
hourely to labour him: insomuch; that the Jew being conquered by
such earnest and continuall importunity; one day spake to Jehannot;
saying。
  My worthy friend Jehannot; thou art extremely desirous; that I
should convert to Christianitie; and I am well contented to doe it;
onely upon this condition: That first I wil journey to Rome; to see
him whom thou sayest; is Gods general Vicar here on earth; and to
consider on the course of his life and manners; and likewise of his
Colledge of Cardinals。 If he and they doe appeare such men to mee;
as thy speeches affirme them to be; and thereby I may comprehend
that thy Faith and Religion is better then mine; as with no meane
paines thou endevourest to perswade mee; I will become a Christian
as thou art: but if I finde it otherwise; I will continue as I am; a
Jew。
  Jehannot hearing these words; became exceeding sorrowfull; and sayd
within himselfe; I have lost all the paines which I did thinke to be
well employed; as hoping to have this man converted heere。 For; if
he go to the Court of Rome; and behold there the wickednes of the
Priests lives; farewell all hope in me; of ever seeing him to become a
Christian。 But rather; were he already a Christian; without all
question he would turne a Jew。 And so going neerer to Abraham; he
said。 Alas my loving friend; why shouldst thou undertake such 
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