ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡ÔĶÁ¹ý³Ì·¢ÏÖÈκδíÎóÇë¸æËßÎÒÃÇ£¬Ð»Ð»£¡£¡ ±¨¸æ´íÎó
¾ÅÉ«Êé¼® ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ½øÈëÊé°É ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©

the golden bough-µÚ114ÕÂ

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



s¡¡the¡¡emblem¡¡of¡¡Astarte¡¡at¡¡Byblus£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡native¡¡goddess¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡Greeks¡¡called¡¡Artemis¡¡at¡¡Perga¡¡in¡¡Pamphylia£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sun¡­god¡¡Heliogabalus¡¡at¡¡Emesa¡¡in¡¡Syria¡£¡¡Conical¡¡stones£»¡¡which¡¡apparently¡¡served¡¡as¡¡idols£»¡¡have¡¡also¡¡been¡¡found¡¡at¡¡Golgi¡¡in¡¡Cyprus£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Phoenician¡¡temples¡¡of¡¡Malta£»¡¡and¡¡cones¡¡of¡¡sandstone¡¡came¡¡to¡¡light¡¡at¡¡the¡¡shrine¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mistress¡¡of¡¡Torquoise¡¡among¡¡the¡¡barren¡¡hills¡¡and¡¡frowning¡¡precipices¡¡of¡¡Sinai¡£

In¡¡Cyprus¡¡it¡¡appears¡¡that¡¡before¡¡marriage¡¡all¡¡women¡¡were¡¡formerly¡¡obliged¡¡by¡¡custom¡¡to¡¡prostitute¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡strangers¡¡at¡¡the¡¡sanctuary¡¡of¡¡the¡¡goddess£»¡¡whether¡¡she¡¡went¡¡by¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite£»¡¡Astarte£»¡¡or¡¡what¡¡not¡£¡¡Similar¡¡customs¡¡prevailed¡¡in¡¡many¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡Western¡¡Asia¡£¡¡Whatever¡¡its¡¡motive£»¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡was¡¡clearly¡¡regarded£»¡¡not¡¡as¡¡an¡¡orgy¡¡of¡¡lust£»¡¡but¡¡as¡¡a¡¡solemn¡¡religious¡¡duty¡¡performed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡service¡¡of¡¡that¡¡great¡¡Mother¡¡Goddess¡¡of¡¡Western¡¡Asia¡¡whose¡¡name¡¡varied£»¡¡while¡¡her¡¡type¡¡remained¡¡constant£»¡¡from¡¡place¡¡to¡¡place¡£¡¡Thus¡¡at¡¡Babylon¡¡every¡¡woman£»¡¡whether¡¡rich¡¡or¡¡poor£»¡¡had¡¡once¡¡in¡¡her¡¡life¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡the¡¡embraces¡¡of¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡at¡¡the¡¡temple¡¡of¡¡Mylitta£»¡¡that¡¡is£»¡¡of¡¡Ishtar¡¡or¡¡Astarte£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡dedicate¡¡to¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡the¡¡wages¡¡earned¡¡by¡¡this¡¡sanctified¡¡harlotry¡£¡¡The¡¡sacred¡¡precinct¡¡was¡¡crowded¡¡with¡¡women¡¡waiting¡¡to¡¡observe¡¡the¡¡custom¡£¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡them¡¡had¡¡to¡¡wait¡¡there¡¡for¡¡years¡£¡¡At¡¡Heliopolis¡¡or¡¡Baalbec¡¡in¡¡Syria£»¡¡famous¡¡for¡¡the¡¡imposing¡¡grandeur¡¡of¡¡its¡¡ruined¡¡temples£»¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡of¡¡the¡¡country¡¡required¡¡that¡¡every¡¡maiden¡¡should¡¡prostitute¡¡herself¡¡to¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡at¡¡the¡¡temple¡¡of¡¡Astarte£»¡¡and¡¡matrons¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡maids¡¡testified¡¡their¡¡devotion¡¡to¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡manner¡£¡¡The¡¡emperor¡¡Constantine¡¡abolished¡¡the¡¡custom£»¡¡destroyed¡¡the¡¡temple£»¡¡and¡¡built¡¡a¡¡church¡¡in¡¡its¡¡stead¡£¡¡In¡¡Phoenician¡¡temples¡¡women¡¡prostituted¡¡themselves¡¡for¡¡hire¡¡in¡¡the¡¡service¡¡of¡¡religion£»¡¡believing¡¡that¡¡by¡¡this¡¡conduct¡¡they¡¡propitiated¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡and¡¡won¡¡her¡¡favour¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡law¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Amorites£»¡¡that¡¡she¡¡who¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡marry¡¡should¡¡sit¡¡in¡¡fornication¡¡seven¡¡days¡¡by¡¡the¡¡gate¡£¡¡At¡¡Byblus¡¡the¡¡people¡¡shaved¡¡their¡¡heads¡¡in¡¡the¡¡annual¡¡mourning¡¡for¡¡Adonis¡£¡¡Women¡¡who¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡sacrifice¡¡their¡¡hair¡¡had¡¡to¡¡give¡¡themselves¡¡up¡¡to¡¡strangers¡¡on¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡day¡¡of¡¡the¡¡festival£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡money¡¡which¡¡they¡¡thus¡¡earned¡¡was¡¡devoted¡¡to¡¡the¡¡goddess¡£¡¡A¡¡Greek¡¡inscription¡¡found¡¡at¡¡Tralles¡¡in¡¡Lydia¡¡proves¡¡that¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡religious¡¡prostitution¡¡survived¡¡in¡¡that¡¡country¡¡as¡¡late¡¡as¡¡the¡¡second¡¡century¡¡of¡¡our¡¡era¡£¡¡It¡¡records¡¡of¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡woman£»¡¡Aurelia¡¡Aemilia¡¡by¡¡name£»¡¡not¡¡only¡¡that¡¡she¡¡herself¡¡served¡¡the¡¡god¡¡in¡¡the¡¡capacity¡¡of¡¡a¡¡harlot¡¡at¡¡his¡¡express¡¡command£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡her¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡other¡¡female¡¡ancestors¡¡had¡¡done¡¡the¡¡same¡¡before¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡publicity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡record£»¡¡engraved¡¡on¡¡a¡¡marble¡¡column¡¡which¡¡supported¡¡a¡¡votive¡¡offering£»¡¡shows¡¡that¡¡no¡¡stain¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡such¡¡a¡¡life¡¡and¡¡such¡¡a¡¡parentage¡£¡¡In¡¡Armenia¡¡the¡¡noblest¡¡families¡¡dedicated¡¡their¡¡daughters¡¡to¡¡the¡¡service¡¡of¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡Anaitis¡¡in¡¡her¡¡temple¡¡of¡¡Acilisena£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡damsels¡¡acted¡¡as¡¡prostitutes¡¡for¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time¡¡before¡¡they¡¡were¡¡given¡¡in¡¡marriage¡£¡¡Nobody¡¡scrupled¡¡to¡¡take¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡girls¡¡to¡¡wife¡¡when¡¡her¡¡period¡¡of¡¡service¡¡was¡¡over¡£¡¡Again£»¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡Ma¡¡was¡¡served¡¡by¡¡a¡¡multitude¡¡of¡¡sacred¡¡harlots¡¡at¡¡Comana¡¡in¡¡Pontus£»¡¡and¡¡crowds¡¡of¡¡men¡¡and¡¡women¡¡flocked¡¡to¡¡her¡¡sanctuary¡¡from¡¡the¡¡neighbouring¡¡cities¡¡and¡¡country¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡the¡¡biennial¡¡festivals¡¡or¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡their¡¡vows¡¡to¡¡the¡¡goddess¡£

If¡¡we¡¡survey¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡of¡¡the¡¡evidence¡¡on¡¡this¡¡subject£»¡¡some¡¡of¡¡which¡¡has¡¡still¡¡to¡¡be¡¡laid¡¡before¡¡the¡¡reader£»¡¡we¡¡may¡¡conclude¡¡that¡¡a¡¡great¡¡Mother¡¡Goddess£»¡¡the¡¡personification¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡reproductive¡¡energies¡¡of¡¡nature£»¡¡was¡¡worshipped¡¡under¡¡different¡¡names¡¡but¡¡with¡¡a¡¡substantial¡¡similarity¡¡of¡¡myth¡¡and¡¡ritual¡¡by¡¡many¡¡peoples¡¡of¡¡Western¡¡Asia£»¡¡that¡¡associated¡¡with¡¡her¡¡was¡¡a¡¡lover£»¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡series¡¡of¡¡lovers£»¡¡divine¡¡yet¡¡mortal£»¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡she¡¡mated¡¡year¡¡by¡¡year£»¡¡their¡¡commerce¡¡being¡¡deemed¡¡essential¡¡to¡¡the¡¡propagation¡¡of¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡plants£»¡¡each¡¡in¡¡their¡¡several¡¡kind£»¡¡and¡¡further£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fabulous¡¡union¡¡of¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡pair¡¡was¡¡simulated¡¡and£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were£»¡¡multiplied¡¡on¡¡earth¡¡by¡¡the¡¡real£»¡¡though¡¡temporary£»¡¡union¡¡of¡¡the¡¡human¡¡sexes¡¡at¡¡the¡¡sanctuary¡¡of¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sake¡¡of¡¡thereby¡¡ensuring¡¡the¡¡fruitfulness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡and¡¡the¡¡increase¡¡of¡¡man¡¡and¡¡beast¡£

At¡¡Paphos¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡of¡¡religious¡¡prostitution¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡instituted¡¡by¡¡King¡¡Cinyras£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡practised¡¡by¡¡his¡¡daughters£»¡¡the¡¡sisters¡¡of¡¡Adonis£»¡¡who£»¡¡having¡¡incurred¡¡the¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite£»¡¡mated¡¡with¡¡strangers¡¡and¡¡ended¡¡their¡¡days¡¡in¡¡Egypt¡£¡¡In¡¡this¡¡form¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tradition¡¡the¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite¡¡is¡¡probably¡¡a¡¡feature¡¡added¡¡by¡¡a¡¡later¡¡authority£»¡¡who¡¡could¡¡only¡¡regard¡¡conduct¡¡which¡¡shocked¡¡his¡¡own¡¡moral¡¡sense¡¡as¡¡a¡¡punishment¡¡inflicted¡¡by¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡as¡¡a¡¡sacrifice¡¡regularly¡¡enjoined¡¡by¡¡her¡¡on¡¡all¡¡her¡¡devotees¡£¡¡At¡¡all¡¡events¡¡the¡¡story¡¡indicates¡¡that¡¡the¡¡princesses¡¡of¡¡Paphos¡¡had¡¡to¡¡conform¡¡to¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡women¡¡of¡¡humble¡¡birth¡£

Among¡¡the¡¡stories¡¡which¡¡were¡¡told¡¡of¡¡Cinyras£»¡¡the¡¡ancestor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡priestly¡¡kings¡¡of¡¡Paphos¡¡and¡¡the¡¡father¡¡of¡¡Adonis£»¡¡there¡¡are¡¡some¡¡that¡¡deserve¡¡our¡¡attention¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡first¡¡place£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡begotten¡¡his¡¡son¡¡Adonis¡¡in¡¡incestuous¡¡intercourse¡¡with¡¡his¡¡daughter¡¡Myrrha¡¡at¡¡a¡¡festival¡¡of¡¡the¡¡corn¡­goddess£»¡¡at¡¡which¡¡women¡¡robed¡¡in¡¡white¡¡were¡¡wont¡¡to¡¡offer¡¡corn¡­wreaths¡¡as¡¡first¡­fruits¡¡of¡¡the¡¡harvest¡¡and¡¡to¡¡observe¡¡strict¡¡chastity¡¡for¡¡nine¡¡days¡£¡¡Similar¡¡cases¡¡of¡¡incest¡¡with¡¡a¡¡daughter¡¡are¡¡reported¡¡of¡¡many¡¡ancient¡¡kings¡£¡¡It¡¡seems¡¡unlikely¡¡that¡¡such¡¡reports¡¡are¡¡without¡¡foundation£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡equally¡¡improbable¡¡that¡¡they¡¡refer¡¡to¡¡mere¡¡fortuitous¡¡outbursts¡¡of¡¡unnatural¡¡lust¡£¡¡We¡¡may¡¡suspect¡¡that¡¡they¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡a¡¡practice¡¡actually¡¡observed¡¡for¡¡a¡¡definite¡¡reason¡¡in¡¡certain¡¡special¡¡circumstances¡£¡¡Now¡¡in¡¡countries¡¡where¡¡the¡¡royal¡¡blood¡¡was¡¡traced¡¡through¡¡women¡¡only£»¡¡and¡¡where¡¡consequently¡¡the¡¡king¡¡held¡¡office¡¡merely¡¡in¡¡virtue¡¡of¡¡his¡¡marriage¡¡with¡¡an¡¡hereditary¡¡princess£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡the¡¡real¡¡sovereign£»¡¡it¡¡appears¡¡to¡¡have¡¡often¡¡happened¡¡that¡¡a¡¡prince¡¡married¡¡his¡¡own¡¡sister£»¡¡the¡¡princess¡¡royal£»¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡with¡¡her¡¡hand¡¡the¡¡crown¡¡which¡¡otherwise¡¡would¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡to¡¡another¡¡man£»¡¡perhaps¡¡to¡¡a¡¡stranger¡£¡¡May¡¡not¡¡the¡¡same¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡descent¡¡have¡¡furnished¡¡a¡¡motive¡¡for¡¡incest¡¡with¡¡a¡¡daughter£¿¡¡For¡¡it¡¡seems¡¡a¡¡natural¡¡corollary¡¡from¡¡such¡¡a¡¡rule¡¡that¡¡the¡¡king¡¡was¡¡bound¡¡to¡¡vacate¡¡the¡¡throne¡¡on¡¡the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡the¡¡queen£»¡¡since¡¡he¡¡occupied¡¡it¡¡only¡¡by¡¡virtue¡¡of¡¡his¡¡marriage¡¡with¡¡her¡£¡¡When¡¡that¡¡marriage¡¡terminated£»¡¡his¡¡right¡¡to¡¡the¡¡throne¡¡terminated¡¡with¡¡it¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡at¡¡once¡¡to¡¡his¡¡daughter's¡¡husband¡£¡¡Hence¡¡if¡¡the¡¡king¡¡desired¡¡to¡¡reign¡¡after¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡death£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡way¡¡in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡could¡¡legitimately¡¡continue¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so¡¡was¡¡by¡¡marrying¡¡his¡¡daughter£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡prolonging¡¡through¡¡her¡¡the¡¡title¡¡which¡¡had¡¡formerly¡¡been¡¡his¡¡through¡¡her¡¡mother¡£

Cinyras¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡famed¡¡for¡¡his¡¡exquisite¡¡beauty¡¡and¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡wooed¡¡by¡¡Aphrodite¡¡herself¡£¡¡Thus¡¡it¡¡would¡¡appear£»¡¡as¡¡scholars¡¡have¡¡already¡¡observed£»¡¡that¡¡Cinyras¡¡was¡¡in¡¡a¡¡sense¡¡a¡¡duplicate¡¡of¡¡his¡¡handsome¡¡son¡¡Adonis£»¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡inflammable¡¡goddess¡¡also¡¡lost¡¡her¡¡heart¡£¡¡Further£»¡¡these¡¡stories¡¡of¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite¡¡for¡¡two¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡royal¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Paphos¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡be¡¡dissociated¡¡from¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡legend¡¡told¡¡of¡¡Pygmalion£»¡¡a¡¡Phoenician¡¡king¡¡of¡¡Cyprus£»¡¡who¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡fallen¡¡in¡¡love¡¡with¡¡an¡¡image¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite¡¡and¡¡taken¡¡it¡¡to¡¡his¡¡bed¡£¡¡When¡¡we¡¡consider¡¡that¡¡Pygmalion¡¡was¡¡the¡¡father¡­in¡­law¡¡of¡¡Cinyras£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡Cinyras¡¡was¡¡Adonis£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡all¡¡three£»¡¡in¡¡successive¡¡generations£»¡¡are¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡concerned¡¡in¡¡a¡¡love¡­intrigue¡¡with¡¡Aphrodite£»¡¡we¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡help¡¡concluding¡¡that¡¡the¡¡early¡¡Phoenician¡¡kings¡¡of¡¡Paphos£»¡¡or¡¡their¡¡sons£»¡¡regularly¡¡claimed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡not¡¡merely¡¡the¡¡priests¡¡of¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡but¡¡also¡¡her¡¡lovers£»¡¡in¡¡other¡¡words£»¡¡that¡¡in¡¡their¡¡official¡¡capacity¡¡they¡¡personated¡¡Adonis¡£¡¡At¡¡all¡¡events¡¡Adonis¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡reigned¡¡in¡¡Cyprus£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡appears¡¡to¡¡be¡¡certain¡¡that¡¡the¡¡title¡¡of¡¡Adonis¡¡was¡¡regularly¡¡borne¡¡by¡¡the¡¡sons¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Phoenician¡¡kings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡island¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡true¡¡that¡¡the¡¡title¡¡strictly¡¡signified¡¡no¡¡more¡¡than¡¡lord£»¡¡yet¡¡the¡¡legends¡¡which¡¡connect¡¡these¡¡Cyprian¡¡princes¡¡with¡¡the¡¡goddess¡¡of¡¡love¡¡make¡¡it¡¡probable¡¡that¡¡they¡¡claimed¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡nature¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡human¡¡dignity¡¡of¡¡Adonis¡£¡¡The¡¡story¡¡of¡¡Pygmalion¡¡points¡¡to¡¡a¡¡ceremony¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sacred¡¡marriage¡¡in¡¡which¡¡the¡¡king¡¡wedded¡¡the¡¡image¡¡of¡¡Aphrodite£»¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡of¡¡Astarte¡£¡¡If¡¡that¡¡was¡¡so£»¡¡the¡¡tale¡¡was¡¡in¡¡a¡¡sense¡¡true£»¡¡not¡¡of¡¡a¡¡single¡¡man¡¡only£»¡¡but¡¡of¡¡a¡¡whole¡¡series¡¡of¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡all¡¡the¡¡more¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡be¡¡told¡¡of¡¡Pygmalion£»¡¡if¡¡that¡¡was¡¡a¡¡common¡¡name¡¡of¡¡Semitic¡¡kings¡¡in¡¡general£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡Cyprian¡¡kings¡¡in¡¡particular¡£¡¡Pygmalion£»¡¡at¡¡all¡¡events£»¡¡is¡¡known¡¡as¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king¡¡of¡¡Tyre¡¡from¡¡whom¡¡his¡¡sister¡¡Dido¡¡fled£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡king¡¡of¡¡Citium¡¡and¡¡Idalium¡¡in¡¡Cyprus£»¡¡who¡¡reigned¡¡in¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of¡¡Alexander¡¡the¡¡Great£»¡¡was¡¡also¡¡called¡¡Pygmalion£»¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡Pumiyathon£»¡¡the¡¡Phoenician¡¡name¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Greeks¡¡corrupted¡¡into¡¡Pygmalion¡£¡¡Further£»¡¡it¡¡deserves¡¡to¡¡be¡¡noted¡¡that¡¡the¡¡names¡¡Pygmalion¡¡and¡¡Astarte¡¡occur¡¡together¡¡in¡¡a¡¡Punic¡¡inscription¡¡on¡¡a¡¡gold¡¡medallion¡¡which¡¡was¡¡found¡¡in¡¡a¡¡grave¡¡at¡¡Carthage£»¡¡the¡¡characters¡¡of¡¡the¡¡inscription¡¡are¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earliest¡¡type¡£¡¡As¡¡the¡¡custom¡¡of¡¡religious¡¡prostitution¡¡at¡¡Paphos¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡founded¡¡by¡¡king¡¡Cinyras¡¡and¡¡observed¡¡by¡¡his¡¡daughters£»¡¡we¡¡may¡¡surmise¡¡that¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡of¡¡Paphos¡¡played¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡t
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
δÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡