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tanglewood tales(冥瑚爽絞並)-及2嫗

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purity    of   his  auditors。    The   objectionable      characteristics     seem    to   be  a 

parasitical growth�察�having no essential connection with the original fable。 

They     fall  away�察   �and   are   thought     of  no   more�察   �the  instant   he   puts   his 

imagination in sympathy with the innocent little circle�察�whose wide´open 

eyes are fixed so eagerly upon him。 Thus the stories ��not by any strained 

effort of the narrator's�察�but in harmony with their inherent germ�� transform 

themselves�察  �and   re´assume   the   shapes   which   they   might   be   supposed   to 

possess     in   the  pure    childhood     of   the   world。    When     the   first  poet   or 

romancer told these marvellous legends ��such is Eustace Bright's opinion���察�

it   was   still  the  Golden     Age。    Evil   had   never    yet   existed�察  �and   sorrow�察�

misfortune�察�crime�察�were mere shadows which the mind fancifully created 

for itself�察�as a shelter against too sunny realities�察�or�察�at most�察�but prophetic 

dreams   to   which   the   dreamer   himself   did   not   yield   a   waking   credence。 

Children are now the only representatives of the men and women of that 

happy era�察�and therefore it is that we must raise the intellect and fancy to 

the level of childhood�察�in order to re´create the original myths。 

     I   let   the   youthful   author   talk   as   much   and   as   extravagantly   as   he 

pleased�察�and was glad to see him commencing life with such confidence in 

himself   and   his   performances。 A  few   years   will   do   all   that   is   necessary 

towards showing him the truth in both respects。 Meanwhile�察�it is but right 

to   say�察  �he  does    really   appear    to  have    overcome      the   moral    objections 

against   these   fables�察  �although   at   the   expense   of   such   liberties   with   their 

structure as must be left to plead their own excuse�察�without any help from 

me。 Indeed�察�except that there was a necessity for itand that the inner life 

of the legends cannot be come at save by making them entirely one's own 

propertythere is no defense to be made。 

     Eustace   informed   me   that   he   had   told   his   stories   to   the   children   in 



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various   situationsin   the  woods�察  �on   the shore  of   the  lake�察  �in   the   dell   of 

Shadow       Brook�察    �in  the   playroom�察    �at   Tanglewood       fireside�察  �and   in   a 

magnificent palace of snow�察�with ice windows�察�which he helped his little 

friends to build。 His auditors were even more delighted with the contents 

of the present volume than with the specimens which have already been 

given to the world。 The classically learned Mr。 Pringle�察�too�察�had listened to 

two or three of the tales�察�and censured them even more bitterly than he did 

THE   THREE   GOLDEN   APPLES�察  �so   that�察  �what   with   praise�察  �and   what 

with criticism�察�Eustace Bright thinks that there is good hope of at least as 

much success with the public as in the case of the ;WonderBook。; 

     I made all sorts of inquiries about the children�察�not doubting that there 

would be great eagerness to hear of their welfare�察�among some good little 

folks who have written to me�察�to ask for another volume of myths。 They 

are all�察�I am happy to say ��unless we except Clover���察�in excellent health 

and spirits。 Primrose is now almost a young lady�察�and�察�Eustace tells me�察�is 

just as saucy as ever。 She pretends to consider herself quite beyond the age 

to be interested by such idle stories as these�察�but�察�for all that�察�whenever a 

story is to be told�察�Primrose never fails to be one of the listeners�察�and to 

make   fun   of   it   when   finished。   Periwinkle   is   very   much   grown�察  �and   is 

expected to shut up her baby house and throw away her doll in a month or 

two   more。   Sweet   Fern   has   learned   to   read   and   write�察  �and   has   put   on   a 

jacket and pair of pantaloonsall of which improvements I am sorry for。 

Squash Blossom�察�Blue Eye�察�Plantain�察�and Buttercup have had the scarlet 

fever�察�but came easily through it。 Huckleberry�察�Milkweed�察�and Dandelion 

were attacked with the whooping cough�察�but bore it bravely�察�and kept out 

of doors whenever the sun shone。 Cowslip�察�during the autumn�察�had either 

the   measles�察  �or   some   eruption   that   looked   very   much   like   it�察  �but   was 

hardly   sick   a   day。   Poor   Clover   has   been   a   good   deal   troubled   with   her 

second teeth�察�which have made her meagre in aspect and rather fractious 

in temper�察�nor�察�even when she smiles�察�is the matter much mended�察�since it 

discloses a gap just within her lips�察�almost as wide as the barn door。 But all 

this will pass over�察�and it is predicted that she will turn out a very pretty 

girl。 

     As   for   Mr。   Bright   himself�察  �he   is   now   in   his   senior   year   at   Williams 



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                                  TANGLEWOOD TALES 



College�察�and has a prospect of graduating with some degree of honorable 

distinction   at   the   next   Commencement。   In   his   oration   for   the   bachelor's 

degree�察  �he   gives   me   to   understand�察  �he   will   treat   of   the   classical   myths�察�

viewed in the aspect of baby stories�察�and has a great mind to discuss the 

expediency of using up the whole of ancient history�察�for the same purpose。 

I do not know what he means to do with himself after leaving college�察�but 

trust that�察�by dabbling so early with the dangerous and seductive business 

of authorship�察�he will not bc tempted to become an author by profession。 If 

so I shall be very sorry for the little that I have had to do with the matter�察�

in encouraging these first beginnings。 

     I   wish   there    were   any    likelihood    of   my    soon   seeing    Primrose�察�

Periwinkle�察      �Dandelion�察     �Sweet     Fern�察   �Clover     Plantain�察   �Huckleberry�察�

Milkweed�察�Cowslip�察�Buttercup�察�Blue Eye�察�and Squash Blossom again。 But 

as I do not know when I shall re´visit Tanglewood�察�and as Eustace Bright 

probably will not ask me to edit a third ;WonderBook�察─�the public of little 

folks must not expect to hear any more about those dear children from me。 

Heaven      bless    them�察  �and    everybody      else�察 �whether     grown     people    or 

children� �



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                                  TANGLEWOOD TALES 



                         THE MINOTAUR。 



     In the old city of Troezene�察�at the foot of a lofty mountain�察�there lived�察�

a very long time ago�察�a little boy named Theseus。 His grandfather�察�King 

Pittheus�察�was the sovereign of that country�察�and was reckoned a very wise 

man�察  �so   that   Theseus�察  �being   brought   up   in   the   royal   palace�察  �and   being 

naturally   a   bright   lad�察  �could   hardly   fail   of   profiting   by   the   old   king's 

instructions。 His mother's name was Aethra。 As for his father�察�the boy had 

never   seen   him。   But�察  �from   his   earliest   remembrance�察�Aethra   used   to   go 

with   little Theseus   into   a  wood�察  �and   sit   down upon   a   moss´grown   rock�察�

which was deeply sunken into the earth。 Here she often talked with her son 

about   his   father�察  �and   said   that   he   was   called Aegeus�察  �and   that   he   was   a 

great   king�察  �and   ruled   over   Attica�察  �and   dwelt   at   Athens�察  �which   was   as 

famous a city as any in the world。 Theseus was very fond of hearing about 

King Aegeus�察  �and   often   asked   his   good   mother   Aethra   why   he   did   not 

come and live with them at Troezene。 

     ;Ah�察�my dear son�察─�answered Aethra�察�with a sigh�察 �a monarch has his 

people to take care of。 The men and women over whom he rules are in the 

place of children to him�察�and he   can seldom spare time   to love his own 

children   as   other   parents do。 Your   father   will   never   be   able   to   leave   his 

kingdom for the sake of seeing his little boy。; 

     ;Well�察  �but�察  �dear   mother�察─  �asked   the   boy�察   �why   cannot   I   go   to   this 

famous city of Athens�察�and tell King Aegeus that I am his son�拭─�

     ;That may happen by and by�察─�said Aethra。 ;Be patient�察�and we shall 

see。 You are not yet big and strong enough to set out on such an errand。; 

     ;And     how    soon    shall   I  be  strong   enough�拭─     �Theseus     persisted    in 

inquiring。 

     ;You are but a tiny boy as yet�察─�replied his mother。 ;See if you can lift 

this rock on which we are sitting�拭─�

     The little fellow had a great opinion of his own strength。 So�察�grasping 

the rough protuberances of the rock�察�he tugged and toiled amain�察�and got 

himself quite out of breath�察�without being able to stir the heavy stone。 It 

seemed to be rooted into the ground。 No wonder 
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隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��