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TANGLEWOOD TALES
TANGLEWOOD TALES
by NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE
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TANGLEWOOD TALES
THE WAYSIDE。
INTRODUCTORY。
A short time ago�察 �I was favored with a flying visit from my young
friend Eustace Bright�察�whom I had not before met with since quitting the
breezy mountains of Berkshire。 It being the winter vacation at his college�察�
Eustace was allowing himself a little relaxation�察�in the hope�察�he told me�察�of
repairing the inroads which severe application to study had made upon his
health�察�and I was happy to conclude�察�from the excellent physical condition
in which I saw him�察�that the remedy had already been attended with very
desirable success。 He had now run up from Boston by the noon train�察�
partly impelled by the friendly regard with which he is pleased to honor
me�察�and partly�察�as I soon found�察�on a matter of literary business。
It delighted me to receive Mr。 Bright�察�for the first time�察�under a roof�察�
though a very humble one�察�which I could really call my own。 Nor did I fail
��as is the custom of landed proprietors all about the world�� to parade the
poor fellow up and down over my half a dozen acres�察�secretly rejoicing�察�
nevertheless�察�that the disarray of the inclement season�察�and particularly the
six inches of snow then upon the ground�察�prevented him from observing
the ragged neglect of soil and shrubbery into which the place had lapsed。 It
was idle�察 �however�察 �to imagine that an airy guest from Monument
Mountain�察�Bald Summit�察�and old Graylock�察�shaggy with primeval forests�察�
could see anything to admire in my poor little hillside�察�with its growth of
frail and insect´eaten locust trees。 Eustace very frankly called the view
from my hill top tame�察 �and so�察 �no doubt�察 �it was�察 �after rough�察 �broken�察�
rugged�察 �headlong Berkshire�察 �and especially the northern parts of the
county�察�with which his college residence had made him familiar。 But to me
there is a peculiar�察 �quiet charm in these broad meadows and gentle
eminences。 They are better than mountains�察�because they do not stamp and
stereotype themselves into the brain�察 �and thus grow wearisome with the
same strong impression�察 �repeated day after day。 A few summer weeks
among mountains�察 �a lifetime among green meadows and placid slopes�察�
with outlines forever new�察�because continually fading out of the memory
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such would be my sober choice。
I doubt whether Eustace did not internally pronounce the whole thing a
bore�察�until I led him to my predecessor's little ruined�察�rustic summer house�察�
midway on the hillside。 It is a mere skeleton of slender�察 �decaying tree
trunks�察�with neither walls nor a roof�察�nothing but a tracery of branches and
twigs�察 �which the next wintry blast will be very likely to scatter in
fragments along the terrace。 It looks�察�and is�察�as evanescent as a dream�察�and
yet�察 �in its rustic network of boughs�察 �it has somehow enclosed a hint of
spiritual beauty�察�and has become a true emblem of the subtile and ethereal
mind that planned it。 I made Eustace Bright sit down on a snow bank�察�
which had heaped itself over the mossy seat�察 �and gazing through the
arched windows opposite�察 �he acknowledged that the scene at once grew
picturesque。
;Simple as it looks�察─�said he�察 �this little edifice seems to be the work of
magic。 It is full of suggestiveness�察�and�察�in its way�察�is as good as a cathedral。
Ah�察�it would be just the spot for one to sit in�察�of a summer afternoon�察�and
tell the children some more of those wild stories from the classic myths� ─�
;It would�察�indeed�察─�answered I。 ;The summer house itself�察�so airy and
so broken�察 �is like one of those old tales�察 �imperfectly remembered�察 �and
these living branches of the Baldwin apple tree�察�thrusting so rudely in�察�are
like your unwarrantable interpolations。 But�察�by the by�察�have you added any
more legends to the series�察�since the publication of the 'Wonder´Book'�拭─�
;Many more�察─ �said Eustace�察 �Primrose�察 �Periwinkle�察 �and the rest of
them�察�allow me no comfort of my life unless I tell them a story every day
or two。 I have run away from home partly to escape the importunity of
these little wretches� �But I have written out six of the new stories�察 �and
have brought them for you to look over。;
;Are they as good as the first�拭─�I inquired。
;Better chosen�察�and better handled�察─�replied Eustace Bright。 ;You will
say so when you read them。;
;Possibly not�察─�I remarked。 ;I know from my own experience�察�that an
author's last work is always his best one�察�in his own estimate�察�until it quite
loses the red heat of composition。 After that�察 �it falls into its true place�察�
quietly enough。 But let us adjourn to my study�察 �and examine these new
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stories。 It would hardly be doing yourself justice�察 �were you to bring me
acquainted with them�察�sitting here on this snow bank� ─�
So we descended the hill to my small�察�old cottage�察�and shut ourselves
up in the south´eastern room�察 �where the sunshine comes in�察�warmly and
brightly�察�through the better half of a winter's day。 Eustace put his bundle of
manuscript into my hands�察�and I skimmed through it pretty rapidly�察�trying
to find out its merits and demerits by the touch of my fingers�察�as a veteran
story´teller ought to know how to do。
It will be remembered that Mr。 Bright condescended to avail himself
of my literary experience by constituting me editor of the ;Wonder´Book。;
As he had no reason to complain of the reception of that erudite work by
the public�察 �he was now disposed to retain me in a similar position with
respect to the present volume�察�which he entitled TANGLEWOOD TALES。
Not�察�as Eustace hinted�察�that there was any real necessity for my services as
introducer�察 �inasmuch as his own name had become established in some
good degree of favor with the literary world。 But the connection with
myself�察�he was kind enough to say�察�had been highly agreeable�察�nor was he
by any means desirous�察�as most people are�察�of kicking away the ladder that
had perhaps helped him to reach his present elevation。 My young friend
was willing�察 �in short�察 �that the fresh verdure of his growing reputation
should spread over my straggling and half´naked boughs�察�even as I have
sometimes thought of training a vine�察�with its broad leafiness�察�and purple
fruitage�察�over the worm´eaten posts and rafters of the rustic summer house。
I was not insensible to the advantages of his proposal�察�and gladly assured
him of my acceptance。
Merely from the title of the stories I saw at once that the subjects were
not less rich than those of the former volume�察�nor did I at all doubt that Mr。
Bright's audacity ��so far as that endowment might avail�� had enabled him
to take full advantage of whatever capabilities they offered。 Yet�察�in spite of
my experience of his free way of handling them�察 �I did not quite see�察 �I
confess�察 �how he could have obviated all the difficulties in the way of
rendering them presentable to children。 These old legends�察 �so brimming
over with everything that is most abhorrent to our Christianized moral
sense some of them so hideous�察�others so melancholy and miserable�察�amid
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which the Greek tragedians sought their themes�察�and moulded them into
the sternest forms of grief that ever the world saw�察�was such material the
stuff that children's playthings should be made of� �How were they to be
purified�拭�How was the blessed sunshine to be thrown into them�拭�
But Eustace told me that these myths were the most singular things in
the world�察 �and that he was invariably astonished�察 �whenever he began to
relate one�察 �by the readiness with which it adapted itself to the childish
purity of his auditors。 The objectionable