嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈�《超噌�殻窟�嵌虜隆輓麈觚翹瀘卉韮�仍仍�。� 烏御危列
湘弼慕汐 卦指云慕朕村 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 序秘慕杏 紗秘慕禰

indian boyhood(喩頃戻扮旗)-及10嫗

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




Aside from this�察�he was master of his time。 

     Whatever   was   required   of   us   boys   was   quickly   performed�此  �then   the 

field    was   clear   for   our   games    and    plays。    There     was    always    keen 

competition among us。           We felt very much as our fathers did in hunting 

and wareach one strove to excel all the others。 

     It is true that our savage life was a precarious one�察�and full of dreadful 

catastrophes�察�however�察�this never prevented us from enjoying our sports to 

the fullest extent。      As we left our teepees in the morning�察�we were never 

sure that our scalps would not dangle from a pole in the afternoon� �It was 

an uncertain life�察�to be sure。          Yet we ob´ served that the fawns skipped 

and   played   happily   while   the   gray   wolves   might   be   peeping   forth   from 

behind the hills�察�ready to tear them limb from limb。 

     Our   sports   were   molded   by   the   life   and   cus´   toms   of   our   people�察�

indeed�察  �we   practiced   only   what   we   expected   to   do   when   grown。        Our 

games were feats with the bow and arrow�察�foot and pony races�察�wrestling�察�

swimming   and   imitation   of   the   customs   and   habits   of   our   fathers。     We 

had   sham   fights   with   mud   balls   and   willow   wands�察  �we   played   lacrosse�察�

made   war   upon   bees�察  �shot   winter   arrows   ��which   were   used   only   in   that 

season���察�and coasted upon the ribs of animals and buffalo robes。 

     No sooner did the boys get together than�察�as a usual thing�察�they divided 

into squads and chose sides�察�then a leading arrow was shot at random into 

the   air。  Before      it  fell  to  the  ground   a  volley    from   the   bows    of  the 

participants   followed。       Each   player   was   quick   to   note   the  direction   and 

speed of the leading arrow and he tried to send his own at the same speed 

and at an equal height�察�so that when it fell it would be closer to the first 



                                                32 


´ Page 33´

                             INDIAN BOYHOOD BY OHIYESA 



than any of the others。 

     It   was   considered   out   of   place   to   shoot   by   first   sighting   the   object 

aimed     at。  This     was   usually    impracticable     in  actual   life�察 �because    the 

object was almost always in motion�察�while the hunter himself was often 

upon   the   back   of   a   pony  at   full   gallop。 Therefore�察 �it   was   the   off´hand 

shot that the Indian boy sought to master。              There was another game with 

arrows that was characterized by gambling�察�and was generally confined to 

the men。 

     The   races   were   an   every´day   occurrence。        At   noon   the   boys   were 

usually gathered by some pleasant sheet of water and as soon as the ponies 

were watered�察  �they  were allowed to graze for   an   hour or   two�察  �while   the 

boys stripped for their noonday sports。              A boy might say to some other 

whom he considered his equal�此�

     ;I can't run�察�but I will challenge you to fifty paces。; 

     A   former    hero�察  �when    beaten�察   �would    often   ex´   plain  his   defeat   by 

saying�此 ─�I drank too much water。; 

     Boys   of   all  ages   were   paired    for   a  ;spin�察─  �and   the  little   red  men 

cheered on their favorites with spirit。 

     As soon as this was ended�察�the pony races fol´ lowed。                 All the speedy 

ponies were picked out and riders chosen。              If a boy declined to ride�察�there 

would be shouts of derision。 

     Last   of   all   came   the   swimming。     A  little   urchin   would   hang   to   his 

pony's long tail�察�while the lat´ ter�察�with only his head above water�察�glided 

spor´ tively along。       Finally the animals were driven in´ to a fine field of 

grass and we turned our attention to other games。 

     Lacrosse      was   an   older   game    and    was   confined     en´   tirely  to  the 

Sisseton and Santee Sioux。           Shinny�察�such as is enjoyed by white boys on 

the   ice�察  �is   still   played   on   the   open   prairie   by   the   western   Sioux。 The 

;moccasin game�察─�although sometimes played by the boys�察�was intended 

mainly for adults。 

     The ;mud´and´willow; fight was rather a severe and dangerous sport。 

A lump of soft clay was stuck on the end of a limber and springy wil´ low 

wand   and   thrown   as   boys   throw   apples   from   sticks�察  �with   considerable 

force。    When there were fifty or a hundred players on each side�察�the battle 



                                                33 


´ Page 34´

                             INDIAN BOYHOOD BY OHIYESA 



became warm�察�but anything to arouse the bravery of Indian boys seemed 

to them a good and whole´ some diversion。 

     Wrestling   was   largely  indulged   in by  us   all。      It   may   seem  odd�撮察  �but 

wrestling was done by a great many boys at oncefrom ten to any number 

on a side。        It was really a battle�察�in which each one chose his opponent。 

The rule was that if a boy sat down�察�he was let alone�察�but as long as he re´ 

mained   standing   within   the   field�察  �he   was   open   to   an   attack。     No   one 

struck   with   the   hand�察  �but   all   manner   of   tripping   with   legs   and   feet   and 

butting   with   the   knees   was   allowed。       Altogether   it   was   an   exhausting 

pastimefully equal to the American game of football and only the young 

athlete could really enjoy it。 

     One of our most curious sports was a war upon the nests of wild bees。 

We   imagined   ourselves   about   to   make   an   attack   upon   the   Ojibways   or 

some tribal foe。       We all painted and stole cau´ tiously upon the nest�察�then�察�

with   a   rush   and   war´   whoop�察  �sprang   upon   the   object   of   our   attack   and 

endeavored to destroy it。 But it seemed that the bees were always on the 

alert   and   never   entirely   surprised�察  �for   they   always   raised   quite   as   many 

scalps as did their bold assailants� �After the on´ slaught upon the nest was 

ended�察�we usually fol´ lowed it by a pretended scalp dance。 

     On the occasion of my first experience in this mode of warfare�察�there 

were     two    other   little  boys    who    were    also   novices。      One     of   them 

particularly was really too young to indulge in an exploit of that kind。                  As 

it was the custom of our people�察�when they killed or wounded an enemy 

on the bat´ tle field�察�to announce the act in a loud voice�察�we did the same。 

My   friend�察  �Little   Wound   ��as   I   will   call   him�察  �for   I   do   not   remember   his 

name���察�being   quite small�察 �was   unable to   reach the  nest   until it   had   been 

well trampled upon and broken and the insects had made a counter charge 

with such vigor as to repulse and scatter our numbers in every di´ rection。 

However�察�he evidently did not want to retreat without any honors�察�so he 

bravely jumped upon the nest and yelled�此�

     ;I�察�the brave Little Wound�察�to´day kill the only fierce enemy� ─�

     Scarcely were the last words uttered when he screamed as if stabbed to 

the heart。     One of his older companions shouted�此�

     ;Dive into the water� �Run� �Dive into the water� ─�for there was a lake 



                                                34 


´ Page 35´

                            INDIAN BOYHOOD BY OHIYESA 



near by。     This ad´ vice he obeyed。 

     When   we   had   reassembled   and   were   indulging   in   our   mimic   dance�察�

Little Wound was not allowed to dance。              He was considered not to be in 

ex´ istencehe had been killed by our enemies�察�the Bee tribe。                 Poor little 

fellow� �His swollen face was sad and ashamed as he sat on a fallen log and 

watched the dance。         Although he might well have styled himself one of 

the noble dead who had died for their country�察�yet he was not unmindful 

that   he   had   screamed�察  �and   this   weakness   would   be   apt   to   recur   to   him 

many times in the future。 

     We   had   some   quiet   plays   which   we   alternated   with   the   more   severe 

and warlike ones。        Among them were throwing wands and snow´arrows。 

In   the   winter   we    coasted    much。     We     had   no   ;dou´   ble´rippers;    or 

toboggans�察�but six or seven of the long ribs of a buffalo�察�fastened together 

at the larger end�察�answered all practical purposes。             Some´ times a strip of 

bass´wood bark�察�four feet long and about six inches wide�察�was used with 

considerable   skill。     We   stood   on   one   end   and   held   the   other�察  �using   the 

slippery inside of the bark for the out´ side�察�and thus coasting down long 

hills with re´ markable speed。 

     The spinning of tops was one of the all´ab´ sorbing winter sports。                We 

made our tops heart´ shaped of wood�察�hor
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��