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the new machiavelli-第21章

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the men through their vacation; and somehow or other I would have 

contrived a young woman to match them。  I think I could have seen to 

it effectually enough that they didn't get at croquet and tennis 

with the vicarage daughters and discover sex in the Peeping Tom 

fashion I did; and that they realised quite early in life that it 

isn't really virile to reek of tobacco。  I should have had military 

manoeuvres; training ships; aeroplane work; mountaineering and so 

forth; in the place of the solemn trivialities of games; and I 

should have fed and housed my men clean and very hardwhere there 

wasn't any audit ale; no credit tradesmen; and plenty of high 

pressure douches。 。 。 。



I have revisited Cambridge and Oxford time after time since I came 

down; and so far as the Empire goes; I want to get clear of those 

two places。 。 。 。



Always I renew my old feelings; a physical oppression; a sense of 

lowness and dampness almost exactly like the feeling of an 

underground room where paper moulders and leaves the wall; a feeling 

of ineradicable contagion in the Gothic buildings; in the narrow 

ditch…like rivers; in those roads and roads of stuffy little villas。  

Those little villas have destroyed all the good of the old monastic 

system and none of its evil。 。 。 。



Some of the most charming people in the world live in them; but 

their collective effect is below the quality of any individual among 

them。  Cambridge is a world of subdued tones; of excessively subtle 

humours; of prim conduct and free thinking; it fears the Parent; but 

it has no fear of God; it offers amidst surroundings that vary 

between disguises and antiquarian charm the inflammation of 

literature's purple draught; one hears there a peculiar thin scandal 

like no other scandal in the worlda covetous scandalso that I am 

always reminded of Ibsen in Cambridge。  In Cambridge and the plays 

of Ibsen alone does it seem appropriate for the heroine before the 

great crisis of life to 〃enter; take off her overshoes; and put her 

wet umbrella upon the writing desk。〃 。 。 。



We have to make a new Academic mind for modern needs; and the last 

thing to make it out of; I am convinced; is the old Academic mind。  

One might as soon try to fake the old VICTORY at Portsmouth into a 

line of battleship again。  Besides which the old Academic mind; like 

those old bathless; damp Gothic colleges; is much too delightful in 

its peculiar and distinctive way to damage by futile patching。



My heart warms to a sense of affectionate absurdity as I recall dear 

old Codger; surely the most 〃unleaderly〃 of men。  No more than from 

the old Schoolmen; his kindred; could one get from him a School for 

Princes。  Yet apart from his teaching he was as curious and adorable 

as a good Netsuke。  Until quite recently he was a power in 

Cambridge; he could make and bar and destroy; and in a way he has 

become the quintessence of Cambridge in my thoughts。



I see him on his way to the morning's lecture; with his plump 

childish face; his round innocent eyes; his absurdly non…prehensile 

fat hand carrying his cap; his grey trousers braced up much too 

high; his feet a trifle inturned; and going across the great court 

with a queer tripping pace that seemed cultivated even to my naive 

undergraduate eye。  Or I see him lecturing。  He lectured walking up 

and down between the desks; talking in a fluting rapid voice; and 

with the utmost lucidity。  If he could not walk up and down he could 

not lecture。  His mind and voice had precisely the fluid quality of 

some clear subtle liquid; one felt it could flow round anything and 

overcome nothing。  And its nimble eddies were wonderful!  Or again I 

recall him drinking port with little muscular movements in his neck 

and cheek and chin and his brows knitvery judicial; very 

concentrated; preparing to say the apt just thing; it was the last 

thing he would have told a lie about。



When I think of Codger I am reminded of an inscription I saw on some 

occasion in Regent's Park above two eyes scarcely more limpidly 

innocent than his〃Born in the Menagerie。〃  Never once since Codger 

began to display the early promise of scholarship at the age of 

eight or more; had he been outside the bars。  His utmost travel had 

been to lecture here and lecture there。  His student phase had 

culminated in papers of quite exceptional brilliance; and he had 

gone on to lecture with a cheerful combination of wit and mannerism 

that had made him a success from the beginning。  He has lectured 

ever since。  He lectures still。  Year by year he has become plumper; 

more rubicund and more and more of an item for the intelligent 

visitor to see。  Even in my time he was pointed out to people as 

part of our innumerable enrichments; and obviously he knew it。  He 

has become now almost the leading Character in a little donnish 

world of much too intensely appreciated Characters。



He boasted he took no exercise; and also of his knowledge of port 

wine。  Of other wines he confessed quite frankly he had no 〃special 

knowledge。〃  Beyond these things he had little pride except that he 

claimed to have read every novel by a woman writer that had ever 

entered the Union Library。  This; however; he held to be remarkable 

rather than ennobling; and such boasts as he made of it were tinged 

with playfulness。  Certainly he had a scholar's knowledge of the 

works of Miss Marie Corelli; Miss Braddon; Miss Elizabeth Glyn and 

Madame Sarah Grand that would have astonished and flattered those 

ladies enormously; and he loved nothing so much in his hours of 

relaxation as to propound and answer difficult questions upon their 

books。  Tusher of King's was his ineffectual rival in this field; 

their bouts were memorable and rarely other than glorious for 

Codger; but then Tusher spread himself too much; he also undertook 

to rehearse whole pages out of Bradshaw; and tell you with all the 

changes how to get from any station to any station in Great Britain 

by the nearest and cheapest routes。 。 。 。



Codger lodged with a little deaf innocent old lady; Mrs。 Araminta 

Mergle; who was understood to be herself a very redoubtable 

Character in the Gyp…Bedder class; about her he related quietly 

absurd anecdotes。  He displayed a marvellous invention in ascribing 

to her plausible expressions of opinion entirely identical in import 

with those of the Oxford and Harvard Pragmatists; against whom he 

waged a fierce obscure war。 。 。 。



It was Codger's function to teach me philosophy; philosophy! the 

intimate wisdom of things。  He dealt in a variety of Hegelian stuff 

like nothing else in the world; but marvellously consistent with 

itself。  It was a wonderful web he spun out of that queer big active 

childish brain that had never lusted nor hated nor grieved nor 

feared nor passionately loved;a web of iridescent threads。  He had 

luminous final theories about Love and Death and Immortality; odd 

matters they seemed for him to think about! and all his woven 

thoughts lay across my perception of the realities of things; as 

flimsy and irrelevant and clever and beautiful; oh!as a dew…wet 

spider's web slung in the morning sunshine across the black mouth of 

a gun。 。 。 。







4





All through those years of development I perceive now there must 

have been growing in me; slowly; irregularly; assimilating to itself 

all the phrases and forms of patriotism; diverting my religious 

impulses; utilising my esthetic tendencies; my dominating idea; the 

statesman's idea; that idea of social service which is the 

protagonist of my story; that real though complex passion for 

Making; making widely and greatly; cities; national order; 

civilisation; whose interplay with all those other factors in life I 

have set out to present。  It was growing in meas one's bones grow; 

no man intending it。



I have tried to show how; quite early in my life; the fact of 

disorderliness; the conception of social life as being a 

multitudinous confusion out of hand; came to me。  One always of 

course simplifies these things in the telling; but I do not think I 

ever saw the world at large in any other terms。  I never at any 

stage entertamed the idea which sustained my mother; and which 

sustains so many people in the world;the idea that the universe; 

whatever superficial discords it may present; is as a matter of fact 

〃all right;〃 is being steered to definite ends by a serene and 

unquestionable God。  My mother thought that Order prevailed; and 

that disorder was just incidental and foredoomed rebellion; I feel 

and have always felt that order rebels against and struggles against 

disorder; that order has an up…hill job; in gardens; experiments; 

suburbs; everything alike; from the very beginnings of my experience 

I discovered hostility to order; a constant escaping from control。



The current of living and conte
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