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precariously to the  water's         levelstill playing your   fishand there  land 

him��if     he has accommodatingly stayed hooked。                 A three´pound         fish 

will make you a lot of tribulation at this game。 

     We lived on fish and venison�察�and had all we wanted。                  The bear´trails 

were   plenty   enough�察  �and   the   signs   were   comparatively   fresh�察  �but   at   the 

time of our visit the animals themselves had gone over the mountains on 

some sort of a picnic。        Grouse�察�too�察�were numerous in the popple thickets�察�

and flushed much like our ruffed grouse of the East。                 They afforded first´ 

rate wing´shooting for Sure´Pop�察�the little shot´gun。 

     But   these   things   occupied�察  �after   all�察  �only   a   small   part   of   every   day。 

We had loads of time left。         Of course we explored the valley up and down。 

That occupied two days。           After that we became lazy。            One always does 

in   a  permanent      camp。     So    did  the   horses。    Activeor     rather   restless 

interest   in   life   seemed   to   die   away。 Neither   we   nor   they   had   to   rustle 

hard for food。      They became fastidious in their choice�察�and at all times of 

day could be seen sauntering in Indian file from one part of the meadow to 

the    other   for  the   sole   purpose     apparently     of  cropping     a  half   dozen 

indifferent mouthfuls。         The rest of the time they roosted under trees�察�one 

hind leg relaxed�察�their eyes half closed�察�their ears wabbling�察�the pictures of 

imbecile content。        We were very much the same。 

     Of course we had our outbursts of virtue。             While under their influence 

we   undertook   vast   works。       But    after   their   influence   had   died   out�察  �we 

found   ourselves       with   said   vast   works   on   our   hands�察  �and   so   came   to 

cursing ourselves and our fool spasms of industry。 

     For instance�察�Wes and I decided to make buckskin from the hide of the 

latest   deer。   We   did   not   need   the   buckskinwe   already   had   two   in   the 

pack。     Our ordinary procedure would have been to dry the hide for future 

treatment by a Mexican�察�at a dollar a hide�察�when we should have returned 

home。      But�察�as I said�察�we were afflicted by sporadic activity�察�and wanted 

to do something。 

     We began with great ingenuity by constructing a graining´tool out of a 

table´knife。      We   bound   it   with   rawhide�察 �and   encased it   with   wood�察  �and 

wrapped it with cloth�察�and filed its edge square across�察�as is proper。                 After 

this   we   hunted   out   a   very   smooth�察  �barkless   log�察  �laid   the   hide   across   it�察�



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straddled it�察�and began graining。 

     Graining   is   a   delightful   process。     You   grasp   the   tool   by   either   end�察�

hold the square edge at a certain angle�察�and push away from you mightily。 

A  half´   dozen   pushes   will   remove   a   little   patch   of   hair�察  �twice   as   many 

more will scrape away half as much of the seal´brown grain�察�exposing the 

white   of the   hide。     Then�察 �if   you   want to�察  �you   can   stop   and   establish   in 

your mind a definite proportion between the amount thus exposed�察�the area 

remaining unexposed�察�and the muscular fatigue of these dozen and a half 

of mighty pushes。          The proportion will be wrong。             You have left out of 

account the   fact   that   you   are   going   to get   almighty  sick   of   the   job�察  �that 

your arms and upper back are going to ache shrewdly before you are done�察�

and that as you go on it is going to be increasingly difficult to hold down 

the   edges   firmly   enough   to   offer   the   required   resistance   to   your   knife。 

Besidesif   you   get   carelessyou'll   scrape   too   hard�此  �hence   little   holes   in 

the   completed   buckskin。         Alsoif   you   get   carelessyou   will   probably 

leave   the   finest�察  �tiniest   shreds   of   grain�察  �and   each   of   them   means   a   hard 

transparent spot in the product。            Furthermore�察�once having started in on 

the job�察�you are like the little boy who caught the trolley�此�you cannot let go。 

It must be finished immediately�察�all at one heat�察�before the hide stiffens。 

     Be it understood�察�your first enthusiasm has evaporated�察                   �and you are 

thinking of fifty pleasant things you might just as well be doing。 

     Next you revel in grease��lard oil�察�if you have it�察�if not�察�then lard�察�or 

the product of boiled brains。           This you must rub into the skin。             You rub 

it   in   until   you   suspect   that   your   finger´nails   have   worn   away�察  �and   you 

glisten to the elbows like an Eskimo cutting blubber。 

     By   the   merciful   arrangement   of   those   who   invented   buckskin�察  �this 

entitles you to a rest。       You take itfor several daysuntil your conscience 

seizes you by the scruff of the neck。 

     Then you transport gingerly that slippery�察�clammy�察�soggy�察�snaky�察�cold 

bundle   of   greasy   horror   to   the   bank   of   the   creek�察  �and   there   for   endless 

hours you wash it。         The grease is more reluctant to enter the stream than 

you are in the early morning。           Your hands turn purple。           The others go by 

on their way to the trout´pools�察�but you are chained to the stake。 

     By and by you straighten your back with creaks�察�and walk home like a 



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stiff old man�察�carrying your hide rid of all superfluous oil。                  Then if you 

are just learning how�察�your instructor examines the result。 

     ;That's all right�察─�says he cheerfully。           ;Now when it dries�察�it will be 

buckskin。; 

     That encourages you。          It need not。      For during the process of drying 

it must be your pastime constantly to pull and stretch at every square inch 

of   that   boundless   skin   in   order   to   loosen   all   the   fibres。 Otherwise   it 

would   dry   as   stiff   as   whalebone。     Now   there   is   nothing   on   earth   that 

seems to dry slower than buckskin。               You wear your fingers down to the 

first   joints�察  �and�察  �wishing   to   preserve   the   remainder   for   future   use�察  �you 

carry the hide to your instructor。 

     ;Just beginning to dry nicely�察─�says he。 

     You go back and do it some more�察�putting the entire strength of your 

body�察�soul�察�and religious convictions into the stretching of that buckskin。 

It   looks   as   white   as   paper�察  �and   feels   as   soft   and   warm   as   the   turf   on   a 

southern slope。       Nevertheless your tyrant declares it will not do。 

     ;It looks dry�察�and it feels dry�察─�says he�察 �but it isn't dry。          Go to it� ─�

     But at this point your outraged soul arches its back and bucks。                     You 

sneak off and roll up that piece of buckskin�察�and thrust it into the alforja。 

You KNOW it is dry。            Then with a deep sigh of relief you come out of 

prison into the clear�察�sane�察�lazy atmosphere of the camp。 

     ;Do you mean to tell me that there is any one chump                     enough to do 

that for a dollar a hide�拭─�you inquire。 

     ;Sure�察─�say they。 

     ;Well�察�the Fool Killer is certainly behind on his dates�察─�you conclude。 

     About a week later one of your companions drags out of                      the alforja 

something   crumpled   that   resembles   in   general   appearance   and   texture   a 

rusted    five´gallon   coal´oil     can   that   has   been    in   a   wreck。  It   is  only 

imperceptibly        less stiff and angular and cast´iron than rawhide。 

     ;What is this�拭─�the discoverer inquires。 

     Then   quietly   you   go   out   and   sit   on   a   high   place   before   recognition 

brings inevitableand sickening chaff。             For you know it at a glance。          It 

is your buckskin。 

     Along   about   the   middle   of   that   century   an   old   prospector   with   four 



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burros     descended     the   Basin   Trail   and   went    into  camp     just  below    us。 

Towards evening he sauntered in。 

     I sincerely wish I could sketch this man for you just as he came down 

through   the   fire´lit   trees。  He   was   about   six   feet   tall�察  �very   leanly   built�察�

with   a   weather´beaten   face   of   mahogany   on   which   was   superimposed   a 

sweeping m
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