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educated�察  �and      you   will  be   a   living   proof  to   all  who  come    into 

communication with you�察�of the advantages of the training you will 

receive。 You will be reclaimed and formed。 You have been in the 

habit now of reading to your father�察�and those people I found you 

among�察�I dare say�拭院�said Mr Gradgrind�察�beckoning her nearer  to 

him before he said so�察�and dropping his voice。 

    ^Only   to   father   and   Merrylegs�察  �sir。   At   least   I   mean   to   father�察�

when Merrylegs was always there。 ̄ 

    ^Never     mind     Merrylegs�察    �Jupe�察院   �said   Mr   Gradgrind�察     �with   a 

passing  frown。   ^I   don¨t  ask   about  him。 I   understand   you   to   have 

been in the habit of reading to your father�拭院�

    ^O yes�察�sir�察�thousands of times。 They were the happiest!O�察�of 

all the happy times we had together�察�sir� 院�

    It was only now when her sorrow broke out�察�that Louisa looked 

at her。 

    ^And what�察院�asked Mr Gradgrind�察�in a still lower voice�察 �did you 

read to your father�察�Jupe�拭院�

    ^About the Fairies�察�sir�察�and the Dwarf�察�and the Hunchback�察�and 

the Genies�察院�she sobbed out�察 �and about! ̄ 

    ^Hush� 院  �said   Mr  Gradgrind�察   �that   is   enough。   Never   breathe   a 

word   of   such   destructive   nonsense   any   more。   Bounderby�察  �this   a 

case of rigid training�察�and I shall observe it with interest。 ̄ 

    ^Well�察院�returned Mr Bounderby�察 �I have given you my opinion 

already�察  �and   I   shouldn¨t   do   as   you   do。   But�察  �very   well�察  �very   well。 



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Since you are bent upon it�察�very well� 院�

    So�察�Mr  Gradgrind and   his daughter  took   Cecilia   Jupe  off  with 

them   to   Stone   Lodge�察  �and   on   the   way   Louisa   never   spoke   one 

word�察    �good    or  bad。   And    Mr   Bounderby       went    about    his   daily 

pursuits。 And Mrs Sparsit got behind her eyebrows and meditated 

in the gloom of that retreat�察�all the evening。 



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                                Chapter 8 



                             Never Wonder 



          et us strike the key´note again�察�before pursuing the tune。 

         When   she   was   half   a   dozen   years  younger�察   �Louisa   had 

L 

         been overheard to begin a   conversation   with  her  brother 

on    one   day�察  �by   saying�察   �Tom�察   �I  wonder ̄!upon         which    Mr 

Gradgrind�察  �who   was   the   person   overhearing�察  �stepped   forth   into 

the light�察�and said�察 �Louisa�察�never wonder� 院�

   Herein     lay   the  spring   of  the  mechanical   art   and  mystery    of 

educating   the   reason   without   stooping   to   the   cultivation   of   the 

sentiments   and   affections。   Never   wonder。   By   means   of   addition�察�

subtraction�察     �multiplication�察    �and    division�察   �settle   everything 

somehow�察�and never wonder。 Bring to me�察�says M¨Choakumchild�察�

yonder baby just able to walk�察�and I will engage that it shall never 

wonder。 

   Now�察    �besides    very   many     babies   just  able   to  walk�察   �there 

happened to be in Coketown a considerable population of  babies 

who   had   been   walking   against   time   towards   the   infinite   world�察�

twenty�察�thirty�察�forty�察�fifty years and more。 These portentous infants 

being alarming creatures to stalk about in any human society�察�the 

eighteen denominations incessantly scratched one another¨s faces 

and pulled one another¨s hair by way of agreeing on the steps to be 

taken for their improvement!which they never did�察�a  surprising 

circumstance�察�when the happy adaptation of the means to the end 

is   considered。     Still�察 �although     they   differed   in   every    other 

particular�察      �conceivable        and      inconceivable        ��especially 



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inconceivable���察      �they   were    pretty   well   united    on   the   point   that 

these   unlucky   infants   were   never   to   wonder。   Body   number   one�察�

said   they   must   take   everything   on   trust。   Body   number   two�察  �said 

they   must   take     everything   on     political   economy。     Body   number 

three�察 �wrote   leaden   little   books   for   them�察  �showing   how   the   good 

grown´up   baby   invariably   got   to   the   Savings´bank�察  �and   the   bad 

grown´up       baby    invariably     got  transported。      Body    number      four�察�

under      dreary     pretences      of   being    droll    ��when     it  was    very 

melancholy indeed���察�made the shallowest pretences of concealing 

pitfalls of knowledge�察�into which it was the duty of these babies to 

be   smuggled   and   inveigled。   But�察  �all   the   bodies   agreed   that   they 

were never to wonder。 

    There was a library in Coketown�察�to which general access was 

easy。   Mr   Gradgrind   greatly   tormented   his   mind   about   what   the 

people read in this library�此�a point whereon little rivers of tabular 

statements   periodically   flowed   into   the   howling   ocean   of   tabular 

statements�察�which no diver ever got to any depth in and came up 

sane。 It was a disheartening circumstance�察�but a melancholy fact�察�

that   even   these   readers   persisted   in   wondering。   They   wondered 

about human nature�察�human passions�察�human hopes and fears�察�the 

struggles�察  �triumphs and   defeats�察  �the   cares   and   joys   and   sorrows�察�

the    lives    and    deaths�察   �of   common        men    and     women�      �They 

sometimes�察�after fifteen hours¨ work�察�sat down to read mere fables 

about   men   and   women�察  �more   or   less   like   themselves�察  �and   about 

children�察  �more   or   less   like   their   own。   They   took   Defoe   to   their 

bosoms�察  �instead   of   Euclid�察  �and   seemed   to  be   on   the   whole   more 

comforted   by   Goldsmith   than   by   Cocker。   Mr   Gradgrind   was   for 

ever working�察�in print and out of print�察�at this eccentric sum�察�and 

he    never    could    make     out   how    it  yielded    this   unaccountable 



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product。 

    ^I  am    sick  of  my   life�察 �Loo。   I  hate  it  altogether�察  �and    I  hate 

everybody       except     you�察院   �said   the    unnatural      young     Thomas 

Gradgrind in the hair´cutting chamber at twilight。 

    ^You don¨t hate Sissy�察�Tom�拭院�

    ^I hate to be obliged to call her Jupe。 And she hates me�察院�said 

Tom moodily。 

    ^No she does not�察�Tom�察�I am sure。 ̄ 

    ^She    must�察院   �said   Tom。    ^She   must    just  hate   and    detest   the 

whole   set´out   of   us。   They¨ll   bother   her   head   off�察  �I   think�察  �before 

they have done with her。 Already she¨s getting as pale as wax�察�and 

as heavy as!I am。 ̄ 

   Young Thomas expressed   these sentiments  sitting astride   of a 

chair before the fire�察�with his arms on the back�察�and his sulky face 

on his arms。 His sister sat in the darker corner by the fireside�察�now 

looking at him�察�now looking at the bright sparks as they dropped 

upon the hearth。 

    ^As   to   me�察院  �said   Tom�察  �tumbling   his   hair   all   manner   of   ways 

with  his   sulky  hands�察   �I  am   a   Donkey�察  �that¨s   what  I am。   I   am   as 

obstinate     as   one�察 �I  am    more    stupid   than   one�察  �I  get  as   much 

pleasure as one�察�and I should like to kick like one。 ̄ 

    ^Not me�察�I hope�察�Tom�拭院�

    ^No�察  �Loo�察  �I   wouldn¨t   hurt you。   I   made   an   exception   of   you   at 

first。 I don¨t know what this!jolly old!Jaundiced Jail�察院�Tom had 

paused to find a sufficiently complimentary and expressive name 

for the parental roof�察�and seemed to relieve his mind for a moment 

by the strong alliteration of this one ^would be without you。 ̄ 

    ^Indeed�察�Tom�拭�Do you really and truly say so�拭院�

    ^Why�察    �of  course    I  do。  What¨s    the   use   of  talking   about    it� 院�



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returned Tom�察�chafing his face on his coat´sleeve�察�as if to mortify 

his flesh�察�and have it in unison with his spirit。 

    ^Because�察      �Tom�察院   �said   his   sister�察 �after   silently   w
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