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the autobiography of ben franklin(云源声針爽徭勧)-及9嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




quitting Boston fully and in such a light as to convince him I was not so 

wrong as he had apprehended。 

     Sir William  Keith�察 �governor of   the province�察 �was   then   at   Newcastle�察�

and   Captain   Holmes�察  �happening   to   be   in   company   with   him   when   my 

letter came to hand�察�spoke to him of me�察�and show'd him the letter。 The 

governor read it�察�and seem'd surpris'd when he was told my age。 He said I 

appear'd      a  young     man     of  promising      parts�察  �and    therefore    should     be 

encouraged�察  �the   printers   at   Philadelphia   were   wretched   ones�察  �and�察  �if   I 

would set up   there�察�he made   no doubt I should succeed�察�for  his part�察 �he 

would procure me the public business�察�and do me every other service in 

his   power。   This   my   brother´in´law   afterwards   told   me   in   Boston�察  �but   I 

knew   as   yet   nothing   of   it�察  �when�察  �one   day�察  �Keimer   and   I   being   at   work 

together   near   the   window�察  �we   saw   the   governor   and   another   gentleman 

��which proved to be Colonel French�察�of Newcastle���察�finely dress'd�察�come 

directly across the street to our house�察�and heard them at the door。 

     Keimer      ran   down     immediately�察     �thinking    it  a  visit  to  him�察  �but   the 

governor inquir'd for me�察�came up�察�and with a condescension of politeness 

I   had   been   quite   unus'd   to�察  �made   me   many   compliments�察  �desired   to   be 

acquainted with me�察�blam'd me kindly for not having made myself known 

to him when I first came to the place�察�and would have me away with him 

to the tavern�察�where he was going with Colonel French to taste�察�as he said�察�

some excellent Madeira。 I was not a little surprised�察�and Keimer star'd like 

a pig poison'd。 I went�察�however�察�with the governor and Colonel French to a 

tavern�察�at the corner of Third´street�察�and over the Madeira he propos'd my 

setting   up   my   business�察  �laid   before   me   the   probabilities   of   success�察  �and 

both   he   and   Colonel   French   assur'd   me   I   should   have   their   interest   and 

influence   in   procuring   the   public   business   of   both   governments。   On   my 

doubting   whether   my   father   would   assist   me   in   it�察  �Sir   William   said   he 

would give me a letter to him�察�in which he would state the advantages�察�and 

he   did   not   doubt   of   prevailing   with   him。   So   it   was   concluded   I   should 

return     to    Boston     in   the    first   vessel�察   �with     the   governor's      letter 

recommending me to my father。 In the mean time the intention was to be 

kept a secret�察�and I went on working with Keimer as usual�察�the governor 



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sending   for   me   now   and   then   to   dine   with   him�察  �a   very   great   honor   I 

thought   it�察  �and   conversing   with     me    in   the   most  affable�察  �familiar�察  �and 

friendly manner imaginable。 

     About the end of April�察�1724�察�a little vessel offer'd for Boston。 I took 

leave   of   Keimer   as   going   to   see   my   friends。   The   governor   gave   me   an 

ample     letter�察 �saying    many     flattering   things   of   me   to  my    father�察  �and 

strongly recommending the project of my setting up at Philadelphia as a 

thing that must make my fortune。 We struck on a shoal in going down the 

bay�察�and sprung a leak�察�we had a blustering time at sea�察�and were oblig'd to 

pump      almost    continually�察   �at  which    I  took    my   turn。   We    arriv'd  safe�察�

however�察�at Boston in about a fortnight。 I had been absent seven months�察�

and my friends had heard nothing of me�察�for my br。 Holmes was not yet 

return'd�察   �and    had   not   written    about   me。    My    unexpected      appearance 

surpriz'd the family�察�all were�察�however�察�very glad to see me�察�and made me 

welcome�察�except my brother。 I went to see him at his printing´house。 I was 

better   dress'd   than   ever   while   in   his   service�察  �having   a   genteel   new   suit 

from  head   to   foot�察  �a  watch�察  �and   my  pockets lin'd   with   near   five   pounds 

sterling in silver。 He receiv'd me not very frankly�察�look'd me all over�察�and 

turn'd to his work again。 

     The   journeymen   were   inquisitive   where   I   had   been�察  �what   sort   of   a 

country it was�察�and how I lik'd it。 I prais'd it much�察�the happy life I led in it�察�

expressing      strongly   my    intention   of   returning    to   it�察  �and�察 �one   of  them 

asking what kind of money we had there�察�I produc'd a handful of silver�察�

and spread it before them�察�which was a kind of raree´show they had not 

been us'd to�察�paper being the money of Boston。 Then I took an opportunity 

of letting them see my watch�察�and�察�lastly ��my brother still grum and sullen���察�

I gave them a piece of eight to drink�察�and took my leave。 This visit of mine 

offended him  extreamly�察  �for�察�when   my  mother   some time   after   spoke   to 

him of a reconciliation�察�and of her wishes to see us on good terms together�察�

and that we might live for the future as brothers�察�he said I had insulted him 

in such a manner before his people that he could never forget or forgive it。 

In this�察�however�察�he was mistaken。 

     My father received the governor's letter with some apparent surprise�察�

but said little of it to me for some days�察�when Capt。 Holmes returning he 



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showed it to him�察�ask'd him if he knew Keith�察�and what kind of man he 

was�察  �adding   his   opinion   that   he   must   be   of   small   discretion   to   think   of 

setting a boy up in business who wanted yet three years of being at man's 

estate。 Holmes said what he could in favor of the project�察�but my father 

was clear in the impropriety of it�察�and at last gave a flat denial to it。 Then 

he wrote a civil letter to Sir William�察�thanking him for the patronage he 

had so kindly offered me�察�but declining to assist me as yet in setting up�察�I 

being�察�in his opinion�察�too young to be trusted with the management of a 

business      so  important�察    �and    for  which     the   preparation     must    be   so 

expensive。 

     My friend and companion Collins�察�who was a clerk in the post´office�察�

pleas'd with the account I gave him of my new country�察�determined to go 

thither also�察�and�察�while I waited for my father's determination�察�he set out 

before me by land to Rhode Island�察�leaving his books�察�which were a pretty 

collection of mathematicks and natural philosophy�察�to come with mine and 

me to New York�察�where he propos'd to wait for me。 

     My father�察�tho' he did not approve Sir William's proposition�察�was yet 

pleas'd that I had been able to obtain so advantageous a character from a 

person of such note where I had resided�察�and that I had been so industrious 

and careful as to equip myself so handsomely in so short a time�察�therefore�察�

seeing no prospect of an accommodation between my brother and me�察�he 

gave   his   consent   to   my   returning   again   to   Philadelphia�察  �advis'd   me   to 

behave   respectfully   to   the   people   there�察  �endeavor   to   obtain   the   general 

esteem�察�and avoid lampooning and libeling�察�to which he thought I had too 

much      inclination�察  �telling   me�察  �that   by   steady   industry    and   a   prudent 

parsimony I might save enough by the time I was one´and´twenty to set 

me up�察�and that�察�if I came near the matter�察�he would help me out with the 

rest。 This was all I could obtain�察�except some small gifts as tokens of his 

and   my   mother's   love�察  �when   I   embark'd   again   for   New York�察  �now   with 

their approbation and their blessing。 

     The  sloop   putting   in   at   Newport�察  �Rhode  Island�察 �I   visited   my  brother 

John�察�who had been married and settled there some years。 He received me 

very affectionately�察�for he always lov'd me。 A friend of his�察�one Vernon�察�

having some   money  due   to   him  in   Pensilvania�察  �about   thirty´five   pounds 



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currency�察  �desired   I   would   receive   it   for   him�察  �and   keep   it   till   I   had   his 

directions   what   to   remit   it   in。   Accordingly�察  �he   gave   me   an   order。   This 

afterwards occasion'd me a good deal of uneasiness。 

     At Newport we took in a number of passengers for New York�察�among 

which      were    two   young     women�察     �companions�察      �and   a  grave�察   �sensible�察�

matron´like Quaker woman�察�with her attendants。 I had shown an obliging 

readiness   to   do   her   some   little   services�察  �which   impress'd   her   I   suppose 

with   a   degree   of   good   will   toward   me�察  �therefore�察  �when   she
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��