梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
Osborne was against Ralph�察 �and told him he was no better a critic than
poet�察�so he dropt the argument。 As they two went home together�察�Osborne
expressed himself still more strongly in favor of what he thought my
production�察�having restrain'd himself before�察�as he said�察�lest I should think
it flattery。 ;But who would have imagin'd�察─ �said he�察 �that Franklin had
been capable of such a performance�察�such painting�察�such force�察�such fire� �
He has even improv'd the original。 In his common conversation he seems
to have no choice of words�察�he hesitates and blunders�察�and yet�察�good God� �
how he writes� ─ �When we next met�察 �Ralph discovered the trick we had
plaid him�察�and Osborne was a little laught at。
This transaction fixed Ralph in his resolution of becoming a poet。 I did
all I could to dissuade him from it�察�but he continued scribbling verses till
Pope cured him。 He became�察�however�察�a pretty good prose writer。 More of
him hereafter。 But�察�as I may not have occasion again to mention the other
two�察 �I shall just remark here�察 �that Watson died in my arms a few years
after�察�much lamented�察�being the best of our set。 Osborne went to the West
Indies�察 �where he became an eminent lawyer and made money�察 �but died
young。 He and I had made a serious agreement�察�that the one who happen'd
first to die should�察 �if possible�察 �make a friendly visit to the other�察 �and
acquaint him how he found things in that separate state。 But he never
fulfill'd his promise。
37
´ Page 38´
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
The governor�察�seeming to like my company�察�had me frequently to his
house�察�and his setting me up was always mention'd as a fixed thing。 I was
to take with me letters recommendatory to a number of his friends�察�besides
the letter of credit to furnish me with the necessary money for purchasing
the press and types�察�paper�察�etc。 For these letters I was appointed to call at
different times�察 �when they were to be ready�察 �but a future time was still
named。 Thus he went on till the ship�察 �whose departure too had been
several times postponed�察�was on the point of sailing。 Then�察�when I call'd to
take my leave and receive the letters�察�his secretary�察�Dr。 Bard�察�came out to
me and said the governor was extremely busy in writing�察 �but would be
down at Newcastle before the ship�察 �and there the letters would be
delivered to me。
Ralph�察 �though married�察 �and having one child�察 �had determined to
accompany me in this voyage。 It was thought he intended to establish a
correspondence�察 �and obtain goods to sell on commission�察 �but I found
afterwards�察 �that�察 �thro' some discontent with his wife's relations�察 �he
purposed to leave her on their hands�察�and never return again。 Having taken
leave of my friends�察 �and interchang'd some promises with Miss Read�察 �I
left Philadelphia in the ship�察�which anchor'd at Newcastle。 The governor
was there�察�but when I went to his lodging�察�the secretary came to me from
him with the civillest message in the world�察�that he could not then see me�察�
being engaged in business of the utmost importance�察�but should send the
letters to me on board�察 �wish'd me heartily a good voyage and a speedy
return�察�etc。 I returned on board a little puzzled�察�but still not doubting。
Mr。 Andrew Hamilton�察 �a famous lawyer of Philadelphia�察 �had taken
passage in the same ship for himself and son�察 �and with Mr。 Denham�察 �a
Quaker merchant�察�and Messrs。 Onion and Russel�察�masters of an iron work
in Maryland�察�had engag'd the great cabin�察�so that Ralph and I were forced
to take up with a berth in the steerage�察 �and none on board knowing us�察�
were considered as ordinary persons。 But Mr。 Hamilton and his son ��it was
James�察�since governor�� return'd from Newcastle to Philadelphia�察�the father
being recall'd by a great fee to plead for a seized ship�察�and�察�just before we
sail'd�察�Colonel French coming on board�察�and showing me great respect�察�I
was more taken notice of�察�and�察�with my friend Ralph�察�invited by the other
38
´ Page 39´
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
gentlemen to come into the cabin�察�there being now room。 Accordingly�察�we
remov'd thither。
Understanding that Colonel French had brought on board the
governor's despatches�察�I ask'd the captain for those letters that were to be
under my care。 He said all were put into the bag together and he could not
then come at them�察 �but�察 �before we landed in England�察 �I should have an
opportunity of picking them out�察�so I was satisfied for the present�察�and we
proceeded on our voyage。 We had a sociable company in the cabin�察�and
lived uncommonly well�察�having the addition of all Mr。 Hamilton's stores�察�
who had laid in plentifully。 In this passage Mr。 Denham contracted a
friendship for me that continued during his life。 The voyage was otherwise
not a pleasant one�察�as we had a great deal of bad weather。
When we came into the Channel�察�the captain kept his word with me�察�
and gave me an opportunity of examining the bag for the governor's letters。
I found none upon which my name was put as under my care。 I picked out
six or seven�察 �that�察 �by the handwriting�察 �I thought might be the promised
letters�察�especially as one of them was directed to Basket�察�the king's printer�察�
and another to some stationer。 We arriv'd in London the 24th of December�察�
1724。 I waited upon the stationer�察�who came first in my way�察�delivering the
letter as from Governor Keith。 ;I don't know such a person�察─�says he�察�but�察�
opening the letter�察 �O� �this is from Riddlesden。 I have lately found him to
be a compleat rascal�察�and I will have nothing to do with him�察�nor receive
any letters from him。; So�察�putting the letter into my hand�察�he turn'd on his
heel and left me to serve some customer。 I was surprized to find these
were not the governor's letters�察 �and�察 �after recollecting and comparing
circumstances�察�I began to doubt his sincerity。 I found my friend Denham�察�
and opened the whole affair to him。 He let me into Keith's character�察�told
me there was not the least probability that he had written any letters for me�察�
that no one�察�who knew him�察�had the smallest dependence on him�察�and he
laught at the notion of the governor's giving me a letter of credit�察�having�察�
as he said�察�no credit to give。 On my expressing some concern about what I
should do�察 �he advised me to endeavor getting some employment in the
way of my business。 ;Among the printers here�察─ �said he�察 �you will
improve yourself�察 �and when you return to America�察 �you will set up to
39
´ Page 40´
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
greater advantage。;
We both of us happen'd to know�察 �as well as the stationer�察 �that
Riddlesden�察�the attorney�察�was a very knave。 He had half ruin'd Miss Read's
father by persuading him to be bound for him。 By this letter it appear'd
there was a secret scheme on foot to the prejudice of Hamilton ��suppos'd
to be then coming over with us���察�and that Keith was concerned in it with
Riddlesden。 Denham�察�who was a friend of Hamilton's thought he ought to
be acquainted with it�察 �so�察 �when he arriv'd in England�察 �which was soon
after�察 �partly from resentment and ill´will to Keith and Riddlesden�察 �and
partly from good´will to him�察�I waited on him�察�and gave him the letter。 He
thank'd me cordially�察 �the information being of importance to him�察 �and
from that time he became my friend�察�greatly to my advantage afterwards
on many occasions。
But what shall we think of a governor's playing such pitiful tricks�察�and
imposing so grossly on a poor ignorant boy� �It was a habit he had acquired。
He wish'd to please everybody�察 �and�察 �having little to give�察 �he gave
expectations。 He was otherwise an ingenious�察�sensible man�察�a pretty good
writer�察�and a good governor for the people�察�tho' not for his constituents�察�the
proprietaries�察�whose instructions he sometimes disregarded。 Several of our
best laws were of his planning and passed during his adm