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measure for measure(楚恟芝)-及4嫗

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condemned for a fault alone。 

       Enter ELBOW and OFFICERS with FROTH and POMPEY 

       ELBOW。       Come�察    �bring   them   away�察    �if  these  be  good    people    in  a 

commonweal   that   do   nothing   but   use   their   abuses   in   common   houses�察  �I 

know   no   law�察  �bring   them   away。 ANGELO。   How   now�察  �sir�   �What's   your 

name�察�and what's the matter�拭�ELBOW。 If it please your honour�察�I am the 



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poor Duke's constable�察�and my name is Elbow�察�I do lean upon justice�察�sir�察�

and do bring in here before your good honour two notorious benefactors。 

ANGELO。   Benefactors�   �Well´   what   benefactors   are   they�拭  �Are   they   not 

malefactors�拭�ELBOW。 If it please your honour�察�I know not well what they 

are�察  �but   precise   villains   they   are�察 �that  I  am   sure   of�察 �and  void   of   all 

profanation in the world that good Christians ought to have。 ESCALUS。 

This comes off well�察�here's a wise officer。 ANGELO。 Go to�察�what quality 

are   they   of�拭  �Elbow   is   your   name�拭  �Why   dost   thou   not   speak�察  �Elbow�拭�

POMPEY。 He cannot�察�sir�察�he's out at elbow。 ANGELO。 What are you�察�sir�拭�

ELBOW。 He�察�sir�拭�A tapster�察�sir�察�parcel´bawd�察�one that serves a bad woman�察�

whose house�察�sir�察�was�察�as they say�察�pluck'd down in the suburbs�察�and now 

she    professes    a   hot´house�察   �which�察   �I  think�察  �is  a  very    ill  house   too。 

ESCALUS。  How  know  you   that�拭  �ELBOW。   My  wife�察 �sir�察 �whom  I   detest 

before heaven and your honour´ ESCALUS。 How� �thy wife� �ELBOW。 Ay�察�

sir�察  �whom   I   thank   heaven�察  �is   an   honest   woman´   ESCALUS。   Dost   thou 

detest her therefore�拭�ELBOW。 I say�察�sir�察�I will detest myself also�察�as well 

as she�察�that this house�察�if it be not a bawd's house�察�it is pity of her life�察�for 

it is   a   naughty  house。   ESCALUS。  How   dost   thou   know   that�察  �constable�拭�

ELBOW。 Marry�察�sir�察�by my wife�察�who�察�if she had been a woman cardinally 

given�察    �might     have    been    accus'd    in   fornication�察    �adultery�察   �and    all 

uncleanliness there。 ESCALUS。 By the woman's means�拭�ELBOW。 Ay�察�sir�察�

by Mistress Overdone's means�察�but as she spit in his face�察�so she defied 

him。 POMPEY。 Sir�察�if it please your honour�察�this is not so。 ELBOW。 Prove 

it before these varlets here�察�thou honourable man�察�prove it。 ESCALUS。 Do 

you hear how he misplaces�拭�POMPEY。 Sir�察�she came in great with child�察�

and   longing�察  �saving   your   honour's   reverence�察  �for   stew'd   prunes。   Sir�察  �we 

had but two in the house�察�which at that very distant time stood�察�as it were�察�

in a fruit dish�察�a dish of some three pence�察�your honours have seen such 

dishes�察�they are not China dishes�察�but very good dishes。 ESCALUS。 Go to�察�

go to�察�no matter for the dish�察�sir。 POMPEY。 No�察�indeed�察�sir�察�not of a pin�察�

you are therein in the right�察�but to the point。 As I say�察�this Mistress Elbow�察�

being�察�as I say�察�with child�察�and being great´bellied�察�and longing�察�as I said�察�

for prunes�察�and having but two in the dish�察�as I said�察�Master Froth here�察�

this very   man�察 �having   eaten   the   rest�察  �as   I   said�察  �and�察 �as   I say�察  �paying   for 



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them very honestly�察�for�察�as you know�察�Master Froth�察�I could not give you 

three pence again´ FROTH。 No�察�indeed。 POMPEY。 Very well�察�you being 

then�察  �if   you   be   rememb'red�察  �cracking   the   stones   of   the   foresaid   prunes´ 

FROTH。 Ay�察�so I did indeed。 POMPEY。 Why�察�very well�察�I telling you then�察�

if you be rememb'red�察�that such a one and such a one were past cure of the 

thing you wot of�察�unless they kept very good diet�察�as I told you´ FROTH。 

All this is true。  POMPEY。 Why�察�very  well   then´ ESCALUS。  Come�察  �you 

are a tedious fool。 To the purpose�此�what was done to Elbow's wife that he 

hath cause to complain of�拭�Come me to what was done to her。 POMPEY。 

Sir�察�your honour cannot come to that yet。 ESCALUS。 No�察�sir�察�nor I mean it 

not。 POMPEY。 Sir�察�but you shall come to it�察�by your honour's leave。 And�察�I 

beseech you�察�look into Master Froth here�察�sir�察�a man of fourscore pound a 

year�察  �whose   father   died   at   Hallowmas´   was't   not   at   Hallowmas�察  �Master 

Froth�拭�FROTH。 All´hallond eve。 POMPEY。 Why�察�very well�察�I hope here 

be truths。 He�察�sir�察�sitting�察�as I say�察�in a lower chair�察�sir�察�'twas in the Bunch 

of Grapes�察�where�察�indeed�察�you have a delight to sit�察�have you not�拭�FROTH。 

I have so�察�because it is an open room�察�and good for winter。 POMPEY。 Why�察�

very well then�察�I hope here be truths。 ANGELO。 This will last out a night 

in Russia�察�When nights are longest there�察�I'll take my leave�察�And leave you 

to the hearing of the cause�察�Hoping you'll find good cause to whip them all。 

ESCALUS。         I  think   no   less。   Good    morrow      to  your    lordship。   ��Exit 

ANGELO�А�Now�察�sir�察�come on�察�what was done to Elbow's wife�察�once more�拭�

POMPEY。   Once�拭�   sir。   There   was   nothing   done   to   her   once。   ELBOW。   I 

beseech   you�察  �sir�察  �ask   him   what   this   man   did   to   my   wife。   POMPEY。   I 

beseech      your   honour�察   �ask   me。   ESCALUS。         Well�察  �sir�察 �what   did   this 

gentleman to her�拭�POMPEY。 I beseech you�察�sir�察�look in this gentleman's 

face。 Good Master Froth�察�look upon   his honour�察�'tis for a good purpose。 

Doth your honour mark his face�拭�ESCALUS。 Ay�察�sir�察�very well。 POMPEY。 

Nay�察  �I   beseech   you�察  �mark   it   well。   ESCALUS。   Well�察  �I   do   so。   POMPEY。 

Doth     your   honour    see   any   harm    in  his   face�拭  �ESCALUS。        Why�察   �no。 

POMPEY。 I'll be suppos'd upon a book his face is the worst thing about 

him。   Good   then�察  �if   his   face   be   the   worst   thing   about   him�察  �how   could 

Master Froth do the constable's wife any harm�拭�I would know that of your 

honour。     ESCALUS。       He's   in  the   right�察 �constable�察  �what    say  you   to  it�拭�



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ELBOW。 First�察�an it like you�察�the house is a respected house�察�next�察�this is a 

respected   fellow�察  �and   his   mistress   is   a   respected   woman。   POMPEY。   By 

this   hand�察  �sir�察  �his   wife   is   a   more   respected   person   than   any   of   us   all。 

ELBOW。   Varlet�察  �thou   liest�察  �thou   liest�察  �wicked   varlet�察  �the   time   is   yet   to 

come that she was ever respected with man�察�woman�察�or child。 POMPEY。 

Sir�察�she was respected with him before he married with her。 ESCALUS。 

Which is the wiser here�察�Justice or Iniquity�拭�Is this true�拭�ELBOW。 O thou 

caitiff� �O thou varlet� �O thou wicked Hannibal� �I respected with her before 

I was married to her� �If ever I was respected with her�察�or she with me�察�let 

not your worship think me the poor Duke's officer。 Prove this�察�thou wicked 

Hannibal�察�or I'll have mine action of batt'ry on thee。 ESCALUS。 If he took 

you a box o' th' ear�察�you might have your action of slander too。 ELBOW。 

Marry�察�I thank your good worship for it。 What is't your worship's pleasure 

I shall do with this wicked caitiff�拭�ESCALUS。 Truly�察�officer�察�because he 

hath some offences in him that thou wouldst discover if thou couldst�察�let 

him   continue   in   his   courses   till   thou   know'st   what   they   are。   ELBOW。 

Marry�察�I thank your worship for it。 Thou seest�察�thou wicked varlet�察�now�察�

what's come upon thee�此�thou art to continue now�察�thou varlet�察�thou art to 

continue。   ESCALUS。   Where   were   you   born�察  �friend�拭  �FROTH。   Here   in 

Vienna�察�sir。 ESCALUS。 Are you of fourscore pounds a year�拭�FROTH。 Yes�察�

an't please you�察�sir。 ESCALUS。 So。 What trade are you of�察�sir�拭�POMPEY。 

A    tapster�察  �a  poor   widow's     tapster。   ESCALUS。        Your    mistress'   name�拭�

POMPEY。   Mistress   Overdone。   ESCALUS。   Hath   she   had   any   more   than 

one husband�拭�POMPEY。 Nine�察�sir�察�Overdone by the last。 ESCALUS。 Nine� �

Come   hither   to   me�察  �Master   Froth。   Master   Froth�察  �I   would   not   have   you 

acquainted with tapsters�此�they will draw you�察�Master Froth�察�and you will 

hang   them。   Get   you   gone�察  �and   let   me   hear   no   more   of   you。   FROTH。   I 

thank your worship。 For mine own part�察�I never come into any room in a 

taphouse but I am drawn in。 ESCALUS。 Well�察�no more of it�察�Master Froth�察�

farewell。   ��Exit   FROTH�А  �Come   you   hither   to   me�察  �Master Tapster�察  �what's 

your   name�察  �Master   Tapster�拭  �POMPEY。   Pompey。   ESCALUS。   What   else�拭�

POMPEY。 Bum�察�sir。 ESCALUS。 Troth�察�and your bum is the greatest thing 

about   you�察  �so   that�察  �in   the   beastliest   sense�察  �you   are   Pompey   the   Great。 

Pompey�察�you are partly a bawd�察�Pompey�察�howsoever you colour it in being 



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