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thais(毘帽)-及27嫗

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delicate   skin   scratched   by   the   coarse   cassock�察  �felt   a   thrill   of   horror   and 

fright。 

     At   that   moment   a   man   elegantly  dressed�察  �and   with   a   wreath   of   wild 

celery on his head�察�opened a road for himself through the furious crowd�察�

and cried 

     ;Stop� �Stop� �This monk is my brother� ─�

     It was Nicias�察�who�察�having closed the eyes of the philosopher Eucrites�察�

was passing through the square to return to his house�察� and saw�察�without 

very much surprise ��for nothing astonished him���察�the smoking pile�察�Thais 

clad an a serge cassock�察�and Paphnutius being stoned。 

     He repeated 



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     ;Stop�察�I tell you�察�spare my old fellow´scholar�察�respect the beloved head 

of Paphnutius� ─�

     But�察�being only used to subtle disquisitions with philosophers�察�he did 

not possess that imperious energy which commands vulgar minds。 He was 

not   listened   to。   A   shower   of   stones   and   shells   fell   on   the   monk�察  �who�察�

protecting Thais with his body�察 �praised the Lord whose goodness   turned 

his wounds into caresses。 Despairing of making himself heard�察�and feeling 

but too sure that he could not save his friend either by force or persuasion�察�

Nicias   resigned   himself   to   the   will   of   the   godsin   whom   he   had   little 

confidencewhen the idea occurred to him to use a stratagem which his 

contempt for men had suddenly suggested to him。 He took from his girdle 

his purse�察�which was full of gold and silver�察�for he was a pleasure´loving 

and   charitable   man�察  �and   running   up   to   the   men   who   were   throwing   the 

stones�察�he chinked the money in their ears。 At first they paid no attention 

to   him�察  �their   fury   being   too   great�察  �but   little   by   little   their   looks   turned 

towards   the   chinking   gold�察  �and   soon   their   arms   dropped   and   no   longer 

menaced their victim。 Seeing that he had attracted their eyes and minds�察�

Nicias opened his purse and threw some pieces of gold and silver amongst 

the    crowd。     The   more     greedy    of   them    stooped     to   pick   it  up。   The 

philosopher�察     �pleased     at  his   first  success�察   �adroitly   threw    deniers    and 

drachmas here and there。 At the sound of the pieces of money rattling on 

the   pavement�察     �the  persecutors     of  Paphnutius      threw    themselves     on   the 

ground。     Beggars�察    �slaves�察  �and   tradespeople      scrambled     after  the   money�察�

whilst�察  �grouped   round   Cerons�察  �the   patricians   watched   the   struggle   and 

laughed      heartily。   Cerons     himself    quite   forgot    his  wrath。    His   friends 

encouraged the rivals�察�chose competitors�察�and made bets�察�and urged on the 

miserable   wretches   as   they   would   have   done   fighting   dogs。   A   cripple 

without   legs   having   succeeded   in   seizing   a   drachma�察  �the   applause   was 

frenetic。 The young men themselves began to throw money�察�and nothing 

was to be seen in the square but a multitude of backs�察�rising and falling 

like waves of the sea�察�under a shower of coins。 Paphnutius was forgotten。 

     Nicias ran up to him�察�covered him with his cloak�察�and dragged him and 

Thais into by´streets where they were safe from pursuit。 They ran for some 

time   in   silence�察  �and   when   they   thought   they   were   out   of   reach   of   their 



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enemies�察  �they   ceased   running�察  �and   Nicias   said�察  �in   a   tone   of   raillery   in 

which a little sadness was mingled 

     ;It is   finished   then�  �Pluto   ravishes   Proserpine�察 �and Thais   will   follow 

my fierce´looking friend whithersoever he will lead her。; 

     ;It is true�察�Nicias�察─�replied Thais�察 �that I am tired of living with men 

like you�察�smiling�察�perfumed�察�kindly egoists。 I am weary of all I know�察�and 

I am�察�therefore�察�going   to seek the unknown。   I have experienced joy  that 

was not joy�察�and here is a man who teaches me that sorrow is true joy。 I 

believe him�察�for he knows the truth。; 

     ;And   I�察  �sweetheart�察─  �replied   Nicias�察  �smiling�察   �I   know   the   truths。   He 

knows but one�察�I know them all。 I am superior to him in that respect�察�but to 

tell the truth�察�it doesn't make me any the prouder nor any the happier。; 

     Then�察�seeing that the monk was glaring fiercely at him 

     ;My     dear    Paphnutius�察    �do   not   imagine     that   I  think   you   extremely 

absurd�察 �or   even   altogether   unreasonable。 And if   I   were to   compare   your 

life   with   mine�察   �I  could    not   say   which    is  preferable     in  itself。  I  shall 

presently go and take the bath which Crobyle and Myrtale have prepared 

for me�察�I shall eat the wing of a Phasian pheasant�察�then I shall read for 

the hundredth timesome fable by Apuleius or some treatise by Porphyry。 

You will   return to   your cell�察 �where�察 �leaning   like a tame   camel�察  �you   will 

ruminate   onI   know   not   whatformulas   of   incarnations   you   have   long 

chewed and rechewed�察�and in the evening you will swallow some radishes 

without   any   oil。   Well�察  �my   dear   friend�察  �in   accomplishing   these   acts�察  �so 

different   apparently�察  �we   are   both   obeying   the   same   sentiment�察  �the   only 

motive for all human actions�察�we are both seeking our own pleasure�察�and 

striving   to   attain   the   same   endhappiness�察  �the   impossible   happiness。   It 

would   be   folly   on   my   part   to   say   you   were   wrong�察  �dear   friend�察  �even 

though I think myself in the right。 

     ;And you�察�my Thais�察�go and enjoy yourself�察�and be more happy still�察�if 

it be possible�察�in abstinence and austerity than you have been in riches and 

pleasure。 On the whole�察�I should say you were to be envied。 For if in our 

whole  lives�察  �Paphnutius   and   I   have pursued   but   one   kind   of   pleasurable 

satisfaction�察�you in your life�察�dear Thais�察�have tasted diverse joys such as it 

is rarely given to the same person to know。 I should really like to be for 



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one hour�察�a saint like our dear friend Paphnutius。 But that is not possible。 

Farewell�察  �then�察  �Thais�   �Go   where   the   secret   forces   of   nature   and   your 

destiny   conduct   you�   �Go�察  �and   take   with   you�察  �whithersoever   you   go�察  �the 

good wishes of Nicias� �I know that is mere foolishness�察�but can I give you 

anything   more   than   barren   regrets   and   vain   wishes   in   payment   for   the 

delicious illusions which once enveloped me when I was in your arms�察�and 

of which only the shadow now remains to me�拭�Farewell�察�my benefactress� �

Farewell�察�goodness that is ignorant of its own existence�察�mysterious virtue�察�

joy of men� �Farewell to the most adorable of the images that nature has 

ever   thrownfor   some   unknown   reasonson   the   face   of   this   deceptive 

world� ─�

     Whilst   he   spoke�察  �deep   wrath   had   been   brewing   in   the   monk's   heart�察�

and it now broke forth in imprecations。 

     ;Avaunt�察�cursed wretch� �I scorn thee and hate thee。 Go�察�child of hell�察�a 

thousand times worse than those poor lost ones who just now threw stones 

and   insults   at   me� �They  knew   not   what   they  did�察  �and the   grace   of   God�察�

which I implored for them�察�may some day descend into their hearts。 But 

thou�察�detestable Nicias�察�thou art but a perfidious venom and a bitter poison。 

Thy mouth breathes despair and death。 One of thy smiles contains more 

blasphemy than issues in a century from the smoking lips of Satan。 Avaunt�察�

backslider� ─�

     Nicias looked at him。 

     ;Farewell�察  �my   brother�察─  �he   said�察   �and   may   you   preserve   until   your 

life's end your store of faith�察�hate�察�and love。 Farewell�察�Thais� �It is in vain 

that you will forget me�察�because I shall ever remember you。; 

     On quitting them he walked thoughtfully through the winding streets 

in the vicinity of the great cemetery of Alexandria�察�which are peopled by 

the makers of funeral urns。 Their shops were full of clay figures painted in 

bright    colours    and    representing     gods   and    goddesses�察    �mimes�察    �women�察�

winged sprites�察�&c。�察�such as were usually buried with the dead。 He fancied 

that   perhaps   some   of   the   little   images   which   he   saw   there   might   be   the 

companions of   his   eternal   sleep�察  �and   it   seemed   to   him  that   a   little   Eros�察�

with its tunic tucked up�察�laughed at him mockingly。 He looked forward to 

his death�察�and the idea was painful to him。 To cure his sadness he tried to 



                        
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