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SPEUSIPPUS。 And you mean to imply
CALLIDEMUS。 Not I。 You are a Pericles in embryo�察�doubtless。 Well�此�
and when are you to make your first speech�拭 �O Pallas� �
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SPEUSIPPUS。 I thought of speaking�察 �the other day�察 �on the Sicilian
expedition�察�but Nicias ��See Thucydides�察�vi。 8。�� got up before me。
CALLIDEMUS。 Nicias�察�poor honest man�察�might just as well have sate
still�察 �his speaking did but little good。 The loss of your oration is�察�
doubtless�察�an irreparable public calamity。
SPEUSIPPUS。 Why�察 �not so�察 �I intend to introduce it at the next
assembly�察�it will suit any subject。
CALLIDEMUS。 That is to say�察�it will suit none。 But pray�察�if it be not
too presumptuous a request�察�indulge me with a specimen。
SPEUSIPPUS。 Well�察 �suppose the agora crowded��an important
subject under discussion��an ambassador from Argos�察 �or from the great
king�察�the tributes from the islands��an impeachment��in short�察�anything
you please。 The crier makes proclamation。;Any citizen above fifty
years old may speakany citizen not disqualified may speak。; Then I
rise��a great murmur of curiosity while I am mounting the stand。
CALLIDEMUS。 Of curiosity� �yes�察 �and of something else too。 You
will infallibly be dragged down by main force�察 �like poor Glaucon ��See
Xenophon Memorabilia�察�iii。�� last year。
SPEUSIPPUS。 Never fear。 I shall begin in this style�此 �When I
consider�察 �Athenians�察 �the importance of our city��when I consider the
extent of its power�察 �the wisdom of its laws�察 �the elegance of its
decorations��when I consider by what names and by what exploits its
annals are adorned�察 �when I think on Harmodius and Aristogiton�察 �on
Themistocles and Miltiades�察�on Cimon and Pericles��when I contemplate
our pre´eminence in arts and letters��when I observe so many flourishing
states and islands compelled to own the dominion�察 �and purchase the
protection of the City of the Violet Crown; ��A favourite epithet of Athens。
See Aristophanes�察�Acharn。 637。��
CALLIDEMUS。 I shall choke with rage。 Oh�察 �all ye gods and
goddesses�察 �what sacrilege�察 �what perjury have I ever committed�察 �that I
should be singled out from among all the citizens of Athens to be the
father of this fool�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 What now�拭 �By Bacchus�察�old man�察�I would not advise
you to give way to such fits of passion in the streets。 If Aristophanes
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were to see you�察�you would infallibly be in a comedy next spring。
CALLIDEMUS。 You have more reason to fear Aristophanes than any
fool living。 Oh�察�that he could but hear you trying to imitate the slang of
Straton ��See Aristophanes�察 �Equites�察 �1375。�� and the lisp of Alcibiades� �
��See Aristophanes�察�Vespae�察�44。�� You would be an inexhaustible subject。
You would console him for the loss of Cleon。
SPEUSIPPUS。 No�察 �no。 I may perhaps figure at the dramatic
representations before long�察�but in a very different way。
CALLIDEMUS。 What do you mean�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 What say you to a tragedy�拭�
CALLIDEMUS。 A tragedy of yours�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 Even so。
CALLIDEMUS。 Oh Hercules� �Oh Bacchus� �This is too much。
Here is an universal genius�察 �sophist��orator��poet。 To what a three´
headed monster have I given birth� �a perfect Cerberus of intellect� �And
pray what may your piece be about�拭 �Or will your tragedy�察 �like your
speech�察�serve equally for any subject�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 I thought of several plots��Oedipus��Eteocles and
Polynices�察�the war of Troy��the murder of Agamemnon。
CALLIDEMUS。 And what have you chosen�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 You know there is a law which permits any modern
poet to retouch a play of Aeschylus�察 �and bring it forward as his own
composition。 And�察 �as there is an absurd prejudice�察 �among the vulgar�察 �in
favour of his extravagant pieces�察�I have selected one of them�察�and altered
it。
CALLIDEMUS。 Which of them�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 Oh� �that mass of barbarous absurdities�察�the Prometheus。
But I have framed it anew upon the model of Euripides。 By Bacchus�察�I
shall make Sophocles and Agathon look about them。 You would not
know the play again。
CALLIDEMUS。 By Jupiter�察�I believe not。
SPEUSIPPUS。 I have omitted the whole of the absurd dialogue
between Vulcan and Strength�察�at the beginning。
CALLIDEMUS。 That may be�察�on the whole�察�an improvement。 The
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play will then open with that grand soliloquy of Prometheus�察�when he is
chained to the rock。
;Oh� �ye eternal heavens� �ye rushing winds� �Ye fountains of great
streams� �Ye ocean waves�察 �That in ten thousand sparkling dimples
wreathe Your azure smiles� �All´generating earth� �All´seeing sun� �On
you�察�on you�察�I call。; ��See Aeschylus�察�Prometheus�察�88。��
Well�察�I allow that will be striking�察�I did not think you capable of that
idea。 Why do you laugh�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 Do you seriously suppose that one who has studied the
plays of that great man�察�Euripides�察�would ever begin a tragedy in such a
ranting style�拭�
CALLIDEMUS。 What�察 �does not your play open with the speech of
Prometheus�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 No doubt。
CALLIDEMUS。 Then what�察 �in the name of Bacchus�察 �do you make
him say�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 You shall hear�察 �and�察 �if it be not in the very style of
Euripides�察�call me a fool。
CALLIDEMUS。 That is a liberty which I shall venture to take�察�
whether it be or no。 But go on。
SPEUSIPPUS。 Prometheus begins thus�此�
;Coelus begat Saturn and Briareus Cottus and Creius and Iapetus�察�
Gyges and Hyperion�察 �Phoebe�察 �Tethys�察 �Thea and Rhea and Mnemosyne。
Then Saturn wedded Rhea�察 �and begat Pluto and Neptune�察 �Jupiter and
Juno。;
CALLIDEMUS。 Very beautiful�察�and very natural�察�and�察�as you say�察�very
like Euripides。
SPEUSIPPUS。 You are sneering。 Really�察 �father�察 �you do not
understand these things。 You had not those advantages in your youth
CALLIDEMUS。 Which I have been fool enough to let you have。 No�察�
in my early days�察�lying had not been dignified into a science�察�nor politics
degraded into a trade。 I wrestled�察 �and read Homer's battles�察 �instead of
dressing my hair�察�and reciting lectures in verse out of Euripides。 But I
have some notion of what a play should be�察�I have seen Phrynichus�察�and
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lived with Aeschylus。 I saw the representation of the Persians。
SPEUSIPPUS。 A wretched play�察�it may amuse the fools who row the
triremes�察�but it is utterly unworthy to be read by any man of taste。
CALLIDEMUS。 If you had seen it acted��the whole theatre frantic
with joy�察�stamping�察�shouting�察�laughing�察�crying。 There was Cynaegeirus�察�
the brother of Aeschylus�察�who lost both his arms at Marathon�察�beating the
stumps against his sides with rapture。 When the crowd remarked him
But where are you going�拭�
SPEUSIPPUS。 To sup with Alcibiades�察�he sails with the expedition for
Sicily in a few days�察�this is his farewell entertainment。
CALLIDEMUS。 So much the better�察�I should say�察�so much the worse。
That cursed Sicilian expedition� �And you were one of the young fools
��See Thucydides�察�vi。 13。�� who stood clapping and shouting while he was
gulling the rabble�察�and who drowned poor Nicias's voice with your uproar。
Look to it�察�a day of reckoning will come