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pride and prejudice(袷蛸嚥陶需)-及35嫗

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did not stay much longer�察�and Elizabeth was then left to reflect on 

what she   had   heard。   It  was a   long  time before   she became at  all 

reconciled to the idea of so unsuitable a match。 The strangeness of 

Mr。 Collins¨s making two offers of marriage within three days�察�was 

nothing in comparison of his being now accepted。 She had always 

felt that Charlotte¨s opinion of matrimony was not exactly like her 

own�察�but she could not have supposed it possible that when called 

into    action�察  �she   would    have    sacrificed    every    better   feeling   to 

worldly  advantage。   Charlotte   the   wife   of   Mr。   Collins�察  �was   a   most 

humiliating       picture� �And        to  the   pang    of  a  friend    disgracing 

herself     and    sunk    in  her   esteem�察    �was    added     the   distressing 

conviction   that   it   was   impossible   for   that   friend   to   be   tolerably 

happy in the lot she had chosen。 



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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                        150 



                           CHAPTER XXIII 



           lizabeth  was  sitting  with  her  mother  and   sisters�察  �reflect´ 

           ing   on   what   she   had   heard�察  �and   doubting   whether   she 

E 

           were   authorised   to   mention   it�察  �when   Sir   William   Lucas 

himself      appeared�察     �sent   by    his   daughter      to   announce       her 

engagement  to  the   family。   With  many compliments   to   them�察  �and 

much self´gratulation on the prospect of a connection between the 

houses�察    �he   unfolded     the   matter�察�to      an   audience     not   merely 

wondering�察       �but    incredulous�此     �for   Mrs。    Bennet�察     �with    more 

perseverance        than    politeness�察   �protested     he   must    be   entirely 

mistaken�察      �and    Lydia�察   �always     unguarded       and    often    uncivil�察�

boisterously exclaimed�察�

    `Good   Lord�   �Sir   William�察  �how   can   you   tell   such   a   story�拭�Do 

not you know that Mr。 Collins wants to marry Lizzy�拭� 

    Nothing   less   than   the   complaisance   of   a   courtier   could   have 

borne     without     anger    such   treatment�此     �but   Sir  William¨s     good 

breeding carried him through it all�察�and though he begged leave to 

be positive as to the truth of his information�察�he listened to all their 

impertinence with the most forbearing courtesy。 

    Elizabeth�察  �feeling   it   incumbent   on   her   to   relieve   him   from   so 

unpleasant   a   situation�察  �now   put   herself      forward    to   confirm   his 

account�察�by  mentioning  her  prior  knowledge   of it  from   Charlotte 

herself�察�and endeavoured to put a stop to the exclamations of her 

mother   and   sisters�察  �by   the   earnestness   of   her   congratulations   to 

Sir   William�察   �in  which    she   was   readily    joined   by  Jane�察   �and   by 

making      a  variety   of  remarks     on   the   happiness     that   might    be 



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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                           151 



expected   from   the   match�察  �the   excellent   character   of   Mr。   Collins�察�

and the convenient distance of Hunsford from London。 

    Mrs。 Bennet was   in   fact  too  much  overpowered   to  say  a   great 

deal while Sir William remained�察�but no sooner had he left  them 

than     her   feelings    found    a  rapid    vent。   In   the   first  place�察  �she 

persisted   in   disbelieving   the   whole   of   the   matter�察  �secondly�察  �she 

was   very   sure   that   Mr。   Collins   had   been      taken   in�察 �thirdly�察  �she 

trusted   that   they   would   never   be   happy   together�察  �and   fourthly�察�

that   the   match   might   be   broken       off。  Two    inferences�察    �however�察�

were plainly deduced from the whole�察�one�察�that Elizabeth was the 

real cause of all the mischief�察�and the other�察�that  she  herself  had 

been barbarously  used by  them   all�察  �and   on   these   two   points   she 

principally dwelt during the rest of the day。 Nothing could console 

and nothing appease her。!Nor did that day wear out her resent´ 

ment。     A   week    elapsed    before    she   could    see   Elizabeth     without 

scolding her�察�a month passed away before she could speak to Sir 

William      or   Lady   Lucas    without   being   rude�察     �and   many     months 

were gone before she could at all forgive their daughter。 

    Mr。    Bennet¨s      emotions      were    much      more     tranquil    on    the 

occasion�察�and such as he did experience he pronounced to be of a 

most agreeable sort�察�for it gratified   him�察  �he said�察  �to  discover  that 

Charlotte      Lucas�察    �whom     he   had    been    used    to   think   tolerably 

sensible�察    �was   as   foolish   as  his  wife�察  �and   more    foolish   than    his 

daughter� �

    Jane   confessed   herself a little   surprised at  the   match�察  �but   she 

said less of her astonishment  than   of  her  earnest desire   for  their 

happiness�察      �nor   could   Elizabeth     persuade      her   to  consider     it  as 

improbable。   Kitty   and   Lydia   were   far   from   envying   Miss   Lucas�察�

for  Mr。   Collins   was   only a   clergyman�察 �and   it affected   them in   no 



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other way than as a piece of news to spread at Meryton。 

    Lady Lucas could not be insensible of triumph on being able to 

retort    on   Mrs。   Bennet     the   comfort     of  having    a  daughter      well 

married�察�and she called at Longbourn rather oftener than usual to 

say how happy she was�察�though Mrs。 Bennet¨s sour looks and ill´ 

natured      remarks     might    have    been    enough     to   drive   happiness 

away。 

    Between   Elizabeth   and   Charlotte   there   was   a   restraint   which 

kept     them    mutually     silent   on   the   subject�察   �and    Elizabeth     felt 

persuaded       that   no   real  confidence      could   ever   subsist    between 

them again。 Her disappointment in Charlotte made her turn with 

fonder   regard   to   her   sister�察  �of   whose   rectitude   and   delicacy   she 

was     sure   her   opinion     could   never    be   shaken�察    �and   for   whose 

happiness she grew daily more anxious�察�as Bingley had now been 

gone a week�察�and nothing was heard of his return。 

    Jane had sent Caroline an early answer  to  her  letter�察  �and   was 

counting   the   days   till   she   might   reasonably   hope   to   hear   again。 

The     promised      letter   of   thanks    from     Mr。   Collins    arrived     on 

Tuesday�察      �addressed      to  their   father�察  �and    written    with    all  the 

solemnity of gratitude which a twelvemonth¨s abode in the family 

might   have   prompted。   After   discharging   his   conscience   on   that 

head�察    �he    proceeded      to   inform     them�察    �with    many     rapturous 

expressions�察  �of   his   happiness   in   having   obtained   the   affection   of 

their   amiable   neighbour�察  �Miss   Lucas�察  �and   then   explained   that   it 

was merely with the view of enjoying her society that he had been 

so   ready   to   close   with   their   kind   wish    of  seeing   him    again   at 

Longbourn�察  �whither   he   hoped   to   be   able   to   return   on   Monday 

fortnight�察�for Lady Catherine�察�he added�察�so  heartily approved   his 

marriage�察  �that   she   wished   it   to   take   place   as   soon   as   possible�察�



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                        Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                           153 



which   he   trusted   would   be   an   unanswerable   argument   with   his 

amiable      Charlotte     to   name     an   early   day    for  making      him    the 

happiest of men。 

    Mr。 Collins¨s return into Hertfordshire was no longer a matter 

of   pleasure   to   Mrs。   Bennet。   On   the      contrary   she     was   as   much 

disposed   to   complain   of   it   as   her   husband。!It   was   very   strange 

that  he   should   come  to  Longbourn   instead   of   to   Lucas   Lodge�察  �it 

was     also   very   inconvenient   and       exceedingly      troublesome。!She 

hated     having     visitors    in  the   house     while    her    health    was    so 

indifferent�察  �and   lovers   were   of   all   people   the   most   disagreeable。 

Such were the gentle murmurs of Mrs。 Bennet�察�and they gave way 

only to the greater distress of Mr。 Bingley¨s continued absence
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