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´flesh had settled itself�察�and the king first laid a linen cloth over the handle�察�and then gaped over it�察�and returned to the high´seat�察�but neither party was satisfied with this。


ENDNOTES�此。�1��  This eating of horse´flesh at these religious festivals was      considered the most direct proof of paganism in the      following times�察�and was punished by death or mutilation by      Saint Olaf。  It was a ceremony apparently commemorative of      their Asiatic origin and ancestors。



19。 FEAST OF THE SACRIFICE AT MORE。

The winter thereafter the king prepared a Yule feast in More�察�and eight chiefs resolved with each other to meet at it。  Four of them were from without the Throndhjem district  namely�察�Kar of Gryting�察�Asbjorn of Medalhus�察�Thorberg of Varnes�察�and Orm from Ljoxa�察�and from the Throndhjem district�察�Botolf of Olvishaug�察�Narfe of Staf in Veradal�察�Thrand Hak from Egg�察�and Thorer Skeg from Husaby in Eyin Idre。  These eight men bound themselves�察�the four first to root out Christianity in Norway�察�and the four others to oblige the king to offer sacrifice to the gods。  The four first went in four ships southwards to More�察�and killed three priests�察�and burnt three churches�察�and then they returned。 Now�察�when King Hakon and Earl Sigurd came to More with their court�察�the bondes assembled in great numbers�察�and immediately�察�on the first day of the feast�察�the bondes insisted hard with the king that he should offer sacrifice�察�and threatened him with violence if he refused。  Earl Sigurd tried to make peace between them�察�and brought it so far that the king took some bits of horse´liver�察�and emptied all the goblets the bondes filled for him without the sign of the cross�察�but as soon as the feast was over�察�the king and the earl returned to Hlader。  The king was very ill pleased�察�and made himself ready to leave Throndhjem forthwith with all his people�察�saying that the next time he came to Throndhjem�察�he would come with such strength of men´at´arms that he would repay the bondes for their enmity towards him。  Earl Sigurd entreated the king not to take it amiss of the bondes�察�adding�察�that it was not wise to threaten them�察�or to make war upon the people within the country�察�and especially in the Throndhjem district�察�where the strength of the land lay�察�but the king was so enraged that he would not listen to a word from anybody。  He went out from Throndhjem�察�and proceeded south to More�察�where he remained the rest of the winter�察�and on to the spring season ��A。D。 950���察�and when summer came he assembled men�察�and the report was that he intended with this army to attack the Throndhjem people。



20。 BATTLE AT OGVALDSNES。

But just as the king had embarked with a great force of troops�察�the news was brought him from the south of the country�察�that King Eirik's sons had come from Denmark to Viken and had driven King Trygve Olafson from his ships at Sotanes�察�and then had plundered far and wide around in Viken�察�and that many had submitted to them。  Now when King Hakon heard this news�察�he thought that help was needed�察�and he sent word to Earl Sigurd�察�and to the other chiefs from whom he could expect help�察�to hasten to his assistance。  Sigurd the earl came accordingly with a great body of men�察�among whom were all the Throndhjem people who had set upon him the hardest to offer sacrifice�察�and all made their peace with the king�察�by the earl's persuasion。  Now King Hakon sailed south along the coast�察�and when he came south as far as Stad�察�he heard that Eirik's sons were come to North Agder。  Then they advanced against each other�察�and met at Kormt。  Both parties left their ships there�察�and gave battle at Ogvaldsnes。  Both parties had a great force�察�and it was a great battle。  King Hakon went forward bravely�察�and King Guthorm Eirikson met him with his troop�察�and they exchanged blows with each other。  Guthorm fell�察�and his standard was cut down。  Many people fell around him。  The army of Eirik's sons then took flight to their ships and rowed away with the loss of many a man。  So says Guthorm Sindre�此�


     ;The king's voice waked the silent host      Who slept beside the wild sea´coast�察     �And bade the song of spear and sword      Over the battle plain be heard。      Where heroes' shields the loudest rang�察     �Where loudest was the sword´blade's clang�察     �By the sea´shore at Kormt Sound�察     �Hakon felled Guthorm to the ground。;

Now King Hakon returned to his ships�察�and pursued Gunhild's sons。 And both parties sailed all they could sail�察�until they came to East Adger�察�from whence Eirik's sons set out to sea�察�and southwards for Jutland ��A。D。 950��。  Guthorm Sindre speaks of it in his song�此�

     ;And Guthorm's brothers too�察�who know      So skilfully to bend the bow�察     �The conquering hand must also feel      Of Hakon�察�god of the bright steel�察      �The sun´god�察�whose bright rays�察�that dart      Flame´like�察�are swords that pierce the heart。      Well I remember how the King      Hakon�察�the battle's life and spring�察     �O'er the wide ocean cleared away      Eirik's brave sons。  They durst not stay�察     �But round their ships' sides hung their shields      And fled across the blue sea´fields。;

King Hakon returned then northwards to Norway�察�but Eirik's sons remained a long time in Denmark。



21。 KING HAKON'S LAWS。

King Hakon after this battle made a law�察�that all inhabited land over the whole country along the sea´coast�察�and as far back from it as the salmon swims up in the rivers�察�should be divided into ship´raths according to the districts�察�and it was fixed by law how many ships there should be from each district�察�and how great each should be�察�when the whole people were called out on service。 For this outfit the whole inhabitants should be bound whenever a foreign army came to the country。  With this came also the order that beacons should be erected upon the hills�察�so that every man could see from the one to the other�察�and it is told that a war´signal could thus be given in seven days�察�from the most southerly beacon to the most northerly Thing´seat in Halogaland



22。 CONCERNING EIRIK'S SONS。

Eirik's sons plundered much on the Baltic coasts and sometimes�察�as before related�察�in Norway�察�but so long as Hakon ruled over Norway there was in general good peace�察�and good seasons�察�and he was the most beloved of kings。  When Hakon had reigned about twenty years in Norway ��A。D。 954���察�Eirik's sons came from Denmark with a powerful army�察�of which a great part consisted of the people who had followed them on their expeditions�察�but a still greater army of Danes had been placed at their disposal by King Harald Gormson。  They sailed with a fair wind from Vendil�察�and came to Agder�察�and then sailed northwards�察�night and day�察�along the coast。  But the beacons were not fired�察�because it had been usual to look for them lighted from the east onwards�察�and nobody had observed them from the east coast�察�and besides King Hakon had set heavy penalties for giving false alarm�察�by lighting the beacons without occasion。  The reason of this was�察�that ships of war and vikings cruised about and plundered among the outlying islands�察�and the country people took them for Eirik's sons�察�and lighted the beacons�察�and set the whole country in trouble and dread of war。  Sometimes�察�no doubt�察�the sons of Eirik were there�察�but having only their own troops�察�and no Danish army with them�察�they returned to Denmark�察�and sometimes these were other vikings。 King Hakon was very angry at this�察�because it cost both trouble and money to no purpose。  The bondes also suffered by these false alarms when they were given uselessly�察�and thus it happened that no news of this expedition of Eirik's sons circulated through the land until they had come as far north as Ulfasund�察�where they lay for seven days。  Then spies set off across Eid and northwards to More。  King Hakon was at that time in the island Frede�察�in North More�察�at a place called Birkistrand�察�where he had a dwelling´ house�察�and had no troops with him�察�only his bodyguard or court�察�and the neighbouring bondes he had invited to his house。



23。 OF EGIL ULSERK。

The spies came to King Hakon�察�and told him that Eirik's sons�察�with a great army�察�lay just to the south of Stad。  Then he called together the most understanding of the men about him�察�and asked their opinion�察�whether he should fight with Eirik's sons�察�although they had such a great multitude with them�察�or should set off northwards to gather together more men。  Now there was a bonde there�察�by name Egil Ulserk�察�who was a very old man�察�but in former days had been strong and stout beyond most men�察�and a hardy man´at´arms withal�察�having long carried King Harald Harfager's banner。  Egil answered thus to the king's speech�察  �I was in several battles with thy father Harald the king�察�and he gave battle sometimes with many�察�sometimes with few people�察�but he always came off with victory。  Never did I hear him ask counsel of his friends whether he should fly  and neither shalt thou get any such counsel from us�察�king�察�but as we know we have a brave leader�察�thou shalt get a trusty following from us。;  Many others agreed with this speech�察�and the king himself declared he was most inclined to fight with such strength as they could gather。  It was so determined。  The king split up a war´a
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