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ust now put up with less income than his father and his predecessors before him had enjoyed�察�and he gave Thorer the blame。  When King Hakon and Thorer observed this�察�they were alarmed for what Magnus might do�察�and they thought it suspicious that Magnus kept long´ships afloat rigged out�察�and with tents。  The following spring�察�after Candlemas�察�King Magnus left the town in the night with his ships�察�the tents up�察�and lights burning in the tents。  They brought up at Hefring�察�remained there all night�察�and kindled a fire on the land。  Then Hakon and the men in the town thought some treachery was on foot�察�and he let the trumpets call all the men together out on the Eyrar�察�where the whole people of the town came to him�察�and the people were gathering together the whole night。  When it was light in the morning�察�King Magnus saw the people from all districts gathered together on the Eyrar�察�and he sailed out of the fjord�察�and proceeded south to where the Gulathing is held。 Hakon thanked the people for their support which they had given him�察�and got ready to travel east to Viken。  But he first held a meeting in the town�察�where�察�in a speech�察�he asked the people for their friendship�察�promising them his�察�and added�察�that he had some suspicions of his relation�察�King Magnus's intentions。  Then King Hakon mounted his horse�察�and was ready to travel。  All men promised him their good´will and support whenever he required them�察�and the people followed him out to the foot of Steinbjorg。 From thence King Hakon proceeded up the Dovrefield�察�but as he was going over the mountains he rode all day after a ptarmigan�察�which flew up beside him�察�and in this chase a sickness overfell him�察�which ended in his death�察�and he died on the mountains。  His body was carried north�察�and came to the merchant town just half a month after he left it。  The whole townspeople went to meet the body�察�sorrowing�察�and the most of them weeping�察�for all people loved him with sincere affection。  King Hakon's body was interred in Christ church�察�and Hakon and Magnus had ruled the country for two years。  Hakon was a man full twenty´five years old�察�and was one of the chiefs the most beloved by all the people。  He had made a journey to Bjarmaland�察�where he had given battle and gained a victory。



3。 OF A FORAY IN HALLAND。

King Magnus sailed in winter ��A。D。 1095�� eastward to Viken�察�but when spring approached he went southwards to Halland�察�and plundered far and wide。  He laid waste Viskardal and many other districts�察�and returned with a great booty back to his own kingdom。  So says Bjorn Krephende in his song on Magnus�此�

     ;Through Halland wide around      The clang and shriek resound�察          �The houses burn�察          �The people mourn�察     �Through Halland wide around。      The Norse king strides in flame�察     �Through Viskardal he came�察          �The fire sweeps�察          �The widow weeps�察     �The Norse king strides in flame。;

Here it is told that King Magnus made the greatest devastation through Halland。



4。 OF THORER OF STEIG。

;There was a man called Svein�察�a son of Harald Fietter。  He was a Danish man by family�察�a great viking and champion�察�and a very clever man�察�and of high birth in his own country。  He had been some time with King Hakon Magnuson�察�and was very dear to him�察�but after King Hakon's decease Thorer of Steig�察�his foster´father�察�had no great confidence in any treaty or friendship with King Magnus�察�if the whole country came into his power�察�on account of the position in which Thorer had stood to King Magnus�察�and the opposition he had made to him。  Thereupon Thorer and Svein took counsel with each other�察�which they afterwards carried into effect�察 �to raise�察�with Thorer's assistance�察�and his men�察�a troop against Magnus。  But as Thorer was old and heavy�察�Svein took the command�察�and name of leader of the troop。  In this design several chiefs took part�察�among whom the principal was Egil Aslakson of Aurland。  Egil was a lenderman�察�and married to Ingebjorg�察�a daughter of Ogmund Thorbergson�察�a sister of Skopte of Giske。  The rich and powerful man�察�Skjalg Erlingson�察�also joined their party。  Thorkel Hamarskald speaks of this in his ballad of Magnus��

     ;Thorer and Egil were not wise�察     �They aimed too high to win a prize�此     �There was no reason in their plan�察     �And it hurt many a udalman。      The stone�察�too great for them to throw�察     �Fell back�察�and hurt them with the blow�察     �And now the udalmen must rue      That to their friends they were so true。;

Thorer and Svein collected a troop in the Uplands�察�and went down through Raumsdal into Sunmore�察�and there collected vessels�察�with which they afterwards sailed north to Throndhjem。



5。 OF THORER'S ADVENTURES。

The lenderman Sigurd Ulstreng�察�a son of Lodin Viggiarskalle�察�collected men by sending round the war´token�察�as soon as he heard of Thorer and the troop which followed him�察�and had a rendezvous with all the men he could raise at Viggia。  Svein and Thorer also met there with their people�察�fought with Sigurd�察�and gained the victory after giving him a great defeat�察�and Sigurd fled�察�and joined King Magnus。  Thorer and his followers proceeded to the town ��Nidaros���察�and remained there some time in the fjord�察�where many people joined them。  King Magnus hearing this news immediately collected an army�察�and proceeded north to Throndhjem。 And when he came into the fjord Thorer and his party heard of it while they lay at Herring�察�and they were ready to leave the fjord�察�and they rowed their ships to the strand at Vagnvik�察�and left them�察�and came into Theksdal in Seliuhverfe�察�and Thorer was carried in a litter over the mountains。  Then they got hold of ships and sailed north to Halogaland。  As soon as King Magnus was ready for sea�察�he sailed from Throndhjem in pursuit of them。 Thorer and his party went north all the way to Bjarkey�察�and Jon�察�with his son Vidkun�察�fled from thence。  Thorer and his men robbed all the movable goods�察�and burnt the house�察�and a good long´ship that belonged to Vidkun。  While the hull was burning the vessel keeled to one side�察�and Thorer called out�察 �Hard to starboard�察�Vidkun� ─ �Some verses were made about this burning in Bjarkey�此�

     ;The sweetest farm that I have seen      Stood on Bjarkey's island green�察     �And now�察�where once this farmhouse stood�察     �Fire crackles through a pile of wood�察     �And the clear red flame�察�burning high�察     �Flashes across the dark´night sky。      Jon and Vidkun�察�this dark night�察     �Will not be wandering without light。;



6。 DEATH OF THORER AND EGIL。

Jon and Vidkun travelled day and night till they met King Magnus。 Svein and Thorer proceeded northwards with their men�察�and plundered far and wide in Halogaland。  But while they lay in a fjord called Harm�察�Thorer and his party saw King Magnus coming under sail towards them�察�and thinking they had not men enough to fight him�察�they rowed away and fled。  Thorer and Egil brought up at Hesjutun�察�but Svein rowed out to sea�察�and some of their people rowed into the fjords。  King Magnus pursued Thorer�察�and the vessels struck together while they were landing。  Thorer stood in the forecastle of his ship�察�and Sigurd Ulstreng called out to him�察�and asked�察 �Art thou well�察�Thorer�拭─ �Thorer replied�察 �I am well in hands�察�but ill on my feet。;

Then all Thorer's men fled up the country�察�and Thorer was taken prisoner。  Egil was also taken prisoner�察�for he would not leave his wife。  King Magnus then ordered both of them to be taken out to Vambarholm�察�and when they were leading Thorer from the ship he tottered on his legs。  Then Vidkun called out�察 �More to the larboard�察�Thorer� ─ �When he was being led to the gallows he sang�此�

     ;We were four comrades gay�察      �Let one by the helm stay。;

When he came to the gallows he said�察 �Bad counsel comes to a bad end。;  Then Thorer was hanged�察�but when he was hoisted up the gallows tree he was so heavy that his neck gave way�察�and the body fell down to the ground�察�for Thorer was a man exceedingly stout�察�both high of stature and thick。  Egil was also led to the gallows�察�and when the king's thralls were about hanging him he said�察 �Ye should not hang me�察�for in truth each of you deserves much more to be hanged。;  People sang these verses about it�此�

     ;I hear�察�my girl�察�that Egil said�察     �When to the gallows he was led�察     �That the king's thralls far more than he      Deserved to hang on gallows´tree。      It might be so�察�but�察�death in view�察     �A man should to himself be true�察      �End a stout life by death as stout�察     �Showing no fear�察�or care�察�or doubt。;

King Magnus sat near while they were being hanged�察�and was in such a rage that none of his men was so bold as to ask mercy for them。  The king said�察�when Egil was spinning at the gallows�察 �Thy great friends help thee but poorly in time of need。;  From this people supposed that the king only wanted to have been entreated to have spared Egil's life。  Bjorn Krephende speaks of these things�此�

     ;King Magnus in the robbers' gore      Dyed red his sword�察�and round the shore      The wolves howled out their wild delight�察     �At corpses swinging in their sight。      Have ye not heard how the king's sword      Punished the traitors to their lord�拭     �How the king's thralls hung on the gallows      O
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